PDCP Header Compression Indication for Dual Decompression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing header compression for diverse data types in 5G networks, leading to potential header decompression failures due to the lack of indication of applied header compression algorithms in Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) PDUs.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a header compression indicator in PDCP PDUs to specify whether Robust Header Compression (ROHC) or Ethernet Header Compression (EHC) is applied, allowing correct decompression and supporting multiple header compression algorithms simultaneously.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple header compression algorithms are applied to diverse data types, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but header decompression failures occur due to lack of indication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidheader decompression success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the header compression indication by introducing a specific field within the PDCP PDU structure that identifies which compression algorithm (ROHC or EHC) is applied to each data unit. This segmentation allows the receiver to correctly identify and apply the appropriate decompression algorithm, resolving the decompression failure issue while maintaining support for multiple compression schemes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary indication field as a mediator between the transmitter and receiver. This field carries information about the applied header compression algorithm, enabling the receiver to correctly interpret and decompress the data without ambiguity, thus maintaining both reliability and support for multiple algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a single header compression algorithm is used, then decompression reliability is maintained, but header overhead increases and transmission efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader decompression success rateVSAvoidheader overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of header compression by allowing dynamic selection between ROHC and EHC algorithms based on the data type. This enables optimal compression for each specific data unit while the indication field efficiently signals the chosen algorithm, reducing overall header overhead without compromising decompression reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If header compression indication is added to PDCP PDUs, then correct decompression is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader decompression accuracyVSAvoidPDCP PDU structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds the compression algorithm indication in another dimension within the existing PDCP PDU structure, utilizing available fields or extending the structure in a controlled manner. This approach enables correct decompression while minimizing the increase in device complexity by integrating the indication mechanism into the existing protocol framework

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11012888B2Method and apparatus for performing dual header compression schemes in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2021.05.18 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11012888B2 patent drawing
  • US11012888B2 patent drawing
  • US11012888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method of receiving a data unit by a receiver in a wireless communication system. In particular, the method includes the steps of: receiving the data unit including a payload; and decompressing a header of the payload based on both a first type header compression algorithm and a second type header compression algorithm.