PDSCH Overlap Cancellation for Downlink Feedback Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the context of 5G mobile communication systems, the issue arises when multiple PDSCHs overlap in time domain, leading to incomplete reception of downlink data by terminal devices. This results in failed feedback information, increased retransmission probability, and reduced data transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method where a network device selects non-overlapping M PDSCHs from a set of P PDSCHs and sends data only on these M PDSCHs. The terminal device receives data only on the selected M PDSCHs and sends feedback information accordingly. This approach ensures that feedback is sent even if the last repeated PDSCH is not received, thereby reducing retransmission probability and improving efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple PDSCHs are transmitted in a time unit to ensure ultra-high reliability and low latency, then data transmission reliability is improved, but terminal device reception capability is exceeded leading to feedback failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidterminal device reception capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the PDSCH transmissions into two categories: those that the terminal device can successfully receive and decode, and those that exceed the terminal's reception capability. By identifying and excluding the overlapping PDSCH that causes reception failure, the system maintains reliable data transmission through alternative paths while respecting terminal device limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having the terminal device attempt to receive all transmitted PDSCHs and fail when overwhelmed, the patent inverts the approach by having the network device proactively identify and exclude the problematic overlapping PDSCH from transmission. This prevents feedback failure before it occurs, maintaining both reliability and terminal device operability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Quantity of substance

If the terminal device attempts to receive all PDSCHs including overlapping ones, then data reception completeness is improved, but feedback information fails to be sent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reception completenessVSAvoidfeedback information
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the network device identify and exclude the overlapping PDSCH that would cause terminal device reception failure before transmission occurs. This prevents the terminal device from entering a state where it cannot send feedback, ensuring both complete data reception and successful feedback transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes a feedback mechanism where the terminal device sends acknowledgment information for successfully received PDSCHs. By ensuring the terminal device can successfully receive and process at least one PDSCH (the non-overlapping one), the system enables the feedback loop to function properly, preventing loss of feedback information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Quantity of substance

If overlapping PDSCHs are transmitted to increase data transmission amount, then data transmission capacity is improved, but retransmission probability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission amountVSAvoidretransmission probability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the problematic overlapping PDSCH from the transmission set, keeping only the non-overlapping PDSCH that the terminal device can successfully receive. This eliminates the source of retransmission while maintaining data transmission capacity through the remaining valid PDSCH transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4120604B1Downlink data sending method and apparatus, and downlink data receiving method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.06.11 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP4120604B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4120604B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4120604B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This application discloses a downlink data sending method, a downlink data receiving method, and an apparatus, and relates to the communication field, to resolve a problem that feedback information fails to be sent, and consequently, a retransmission probability of downlink data is increased, and data transmission efficiency is reduced. When at least two of P PDSCHs in one slot overlap in time domain, a network device cancels sending of partially overlapping PDSCHs. If one first PDSCH whose sending is canceled is the last repetition in PDSCH repetitions of first data, and a terminal device receives another repetition in the PDSCH repetitions of the first data before the first PDSCH, the terminal device still sends feedback information for the first data to the network device in a feedback slot corresponding to the first PDSCH. In this way, a retransmission probability of the first data is reduced, and data transmission efficiency is improved.