PDSCH Timing Gap Control for SI Message Soft Combining

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) wireless communication networks, there is a challenge in ensuring sufficient timing gaps between consecutive Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmissions for the same System Information (SI) message to allow user equipment (UE) enough time to process and perform soft combining, given the restrictions on HARQ process IDs and the absence of HARQ-ACK for SI message re-transmissions.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves determining a timing gap between the first and second PDSCH transmissions and ignoring or decoding the second transmission based on whether this gap is greater than a predetermined processing time, which is defined according to UE capability and PDSCH configurations, to prevent decoding failure and allow for successful soft combining of SI messages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If re-transmission of PDSCH for SI message is performed without HARQ-ACK feedback, then transmission reliability is improved, but timing gap between consecutive PDSCH transmissions becomes insufficient for UE processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidtiming gap between PDSCH transmissions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the timing parameter by defining a minimum gap between consecutive PDSCH transmissions carrying the same SI message. This parameter adjustment ensures that UE has sufficient processing time between receptions while maintaining the re-transmission mechanism for improved reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the network node proactively schedule PDSCH transmissions with pre-calculated timing gaps that account for UE processing requirements. This prevents timing conflicts before they occur, ensuring reliable SI message delivery without compromising processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If consecutive PDSCH transmissions for same SI message are received, then transmission redundancy is improved, but UE processing capability is exceeded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission redundancyVSAvoidUE processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the timing parameter between consecutive PDSCH transmissions to match UE processing capabilities. By setting an appropriate minimum gap, the system maintains transmission redundancy while preventing the UE from being overwhelmed by consecutive transmissions it cannot process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If PDSCH re-transmission is scheduled without considering UE processing time, then network resource utilization is improved, but decoding failure rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource utilizationVSAvoiddecoding success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the timing parameter by establishing a minimum gap between PDSCH transmissions. This parameter change balances network resource utilization with successful decoding, preventing scheduling conflicts that would cause decoding failures while maintaining efficient resource usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates implicit feedback by monitoring decoding outcomes and adjusting PDSCH scheduling decisions. When decoding failures occur, the system responds by ensuring adequate timing gaps in subsequent transmissions, creating a feedback loop that improves overall decoding success rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11575474B2Method and apparatus for re-transmission of system information message in mobile communications
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 HFI INNOVATION INC
  • US11575474B2 patent drawing
  • US11575474B2 patent drawing
  • US11575474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various solutions for re-transmission of system information (SI) message with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may receive a first physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) from a network node. The apparatus may receiving a second PDSCH from the network node. The apparatus may determine whether a timing gap between the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH is less than a predetermined processing time. The apparatus may ignore the second PDSCH in an event that the timing gap is less than the predetermined processing time.