PDU Bearer Selection for Target Error Rate in XR Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for transmitting XR video traffic in wireless networks fail to efficiently meet the target PDU Set Error Rate (PSER) and user perceived quality of experience (QoE) due to uniform treatment of PDUs, leading to suboptimal radio resource utilization and reduced network capacity.

Innovation Solution

A transmitting entity classifies PDUs based on their PDU Set characteristics, such as importance, size, and dependency, and transmits them using different bearers with varying reliability configurations to meet PSER and QoE requirements while optimizing radio resource use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If uniform treatment of PDUs is used for transmission, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability of transmission deteriorates due to inability to meet target PSER

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDU Set Error RateVSAvoidtransmission handling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating PDU transmission handling based on PDU Set characteristics. Critical PDU Sets (e.g., those with strict error rate requirements or high importance) are transmitted with enhanced reliability measures such as duplication or prioritized scheduling, while non-critical PDU Sets use standard transmission. This selective approach improves overall PSER performance without uniformly increasing complexity across all transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments PDU transmission into different categories based on PDU Set attributes such as error rate requirements, importance levels, or service types. By dividing the transmission handling into multiple pathways (e.g., critical vs. non-critical streams), the system can apply appropriate reliability measures to each segment, thereby achieving target PSER for critical traffic without unnecessarily complicating the handling of all PDUs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple bearers with varying reliability configurations are used, then reliability of transmission is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidbearer management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic bearer selection where the transmitting entity adaptively chooses appropriate bearers based on real-time PDU Set characteristics and network conditions. Instead of statically configuring multiple bearers for all traffic, the system dynamically assigns bearers with varying reliability configurations only when needed for specific PDU Sets, thereby improving transmission reliability while minimizing the operational complexity of managing multiple bearers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes transmission parameters such as bearer selection, redundancy level, or scheduling priority based on PDU Set attributes. By adjusting these parameters dynamically according to the specific requirements of each PDU Set (e.g., using higher reliability bearers for critical traffic), the system achieves improved transmission reliability without permanently increasing device complexity, as the complexity is activated only when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If critical PDUs are prioritized for transmission, then reliability is improved, but productivity decreases due to suboptimal radio resource utilization

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDU delivery reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing priority transmission resources specifically to critical PDU Sets that require high reliability, while allowing non-critical PDU Sets to utilize standard or alternative radio resources. This selective prioritization ensures that reliability improvements are concentrated where needed (for critical traffic) without unnecessarily consuming additional network capacity for non-critical traffic, thereby maintaining overall network productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial prioritization where only the necessary portion of radio resources is allocated to critical PDUs to achieve the required PSER target. Instead of uniformly prioritizing all traffic or over-provisioning resources, the system applies priority handling only to the extent needed for critical PDU Sets, thus improving reliability for essential traffic while avoiding excessive resource consumption that would reduce overall network capacity and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260039731A1Methods and apparatus for handling PDUS to achieve target PDU set error rate in transmission
Publication Date: 2026.02.05 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20260039731A1 patent drawing
  • US20260039731A1 patent drawing
  • US20260039731A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to embodiments, an apparatus obtains a protocol data unit (PDU) of a data stream. The apparatus determines whether the PDU satisfies one or more conditions. The apparatus transmits the PDU in accordance with a first manner in response to determining that the PDU satisfies the one or more conditions, or in accordance with a second manner in response to determining that the PDU does not satisfy the one or more conditions. The second manner is different from the first manner in which one or more bearers among established multiple bearers are utilized in transmitting the PDU.