Multi-Vendor PDU Management via Automatic MIB Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current PDU management systems face challenges in efficiently managing Power Distribution Units (PDUs) due to the complexity of Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) requirements, which demand in-depth knowledge of Management Information Base (MIB) objects and are prone to human errors, especially when dealing with PDUs from various vendors.

Innovation Solution

A PDU management system that includes a user interface for entering management information, a database for storing PDU data, a power management communication interface, a PDU discovery module, and a PDU power management module, which uses SNMP to facilitate communication and management, allowing for manual or automatic mapping of MIB objects and standard power management functions, and provides web and command line interfaces for remote and local management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual mapping of MIB objects and OIDs is performed, then management precision can be maintained, but the complexity of operation increases and human errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanagement precisionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic device discovery and automatic mapping of MIB objects to OIDs without requiring manual operator intervention. The PDU management module automatically queries devices, retrieves their MIB information, and establishes the mappings, allowing the system to serve itself rather than requiring human operators to perform these complex tasks manually

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a PDU management module as an intermediary between the operator and the complex SNMP MIB system. This module handles the automatic parsing of MIB files, automatic mapping of objects to OIDs, and management of device information, shielding operators from the complexity while maintaining accurate management through automated processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If vendor-specific MIB configurations are supported, then adaptability to different PDUs improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevendor compatibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a universal PDU management module that can handle multiple vendor-specific MIB formats through a single unified interface. The module automatically adapts to different vendors by retrieving and parsing their specific MIB files, providing universal compatibility without requiring separate management systems for each vendor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the MIB information into vendor-specific MIB files that are separately stored and managed. Each vendor's MIB is treated as an independent module that can be individually parsed and mapped, allowing the system to handle vendor-specific complexities in isolated segments while maintaining overall system simplicity through modular organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9575531B2Multi-vendor power distribution unit support in rack management software
Publication Date: 2017.02.21 AMERICAN MEGATRENDS
  • US9575531B2 patent drawing
  • US9575531B2 patent drawing
  • US9575531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A PDU management system for automatically configure, manage and monitor managed power distribution units (PDUs) includes: (a) a user interface module configured to allow an operator to enter management information of the managed PDUs, (b) a database configured to store management information of the managed PDUs, (c) a power management communication interface configured to facilitate the communication between the PDU management system and the managed PDUs through a communication link, (d) a PDU power management module configured to construct, manage, and monitor the managed PDUs, (e) a PDU discovery module configured to discover all managed PDUs according to the information entered by the operator through the user interface module, (f) a PDU loader to load the management information of the managed PDUs to the database, the PDU discovery module and the PDU power management module.