PDU Set Scheduling with Adaptive CG PUSCH Allocation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently scheduling protocol data unit (PDU) sets due to varying payload sizes and arrival times, leading to inefficiencies in resource allocation and power consumption, particularly in supporting enhanced mobile broadband and ultra-reliable low-latency communications (eXR) services.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of adaptive scheduling for PDU sets, where a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) determines available configured grant (CG) PUSCH occasions based on delay thresholds, payload sizes, and traffic characteristics, switching between configured and dynamic grants to optimize resource usage and power efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If configured grant (CG) resources are allocated for PDU set transmission, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but power consumption increases due to frequent PUSCH occasions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts CG PUSCH occasion availability based on real-time PDU set characteristics. The WTRU determines whether to make CG PUSCH occasions available based on payload size thresholds and traffic patterns, transitioning between static and dynamic grant modes adaptively. This resolves the contradiction by making resource allocation dynamic rather than always using CG, thereby improving efficiency while reducing unnecessary power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of CG PUSCH occasion availability from a fixed configuration to a variable state based on PDU set properties. When payload size exceeds a threshold or traffic patterns indicate benefit, CG PUSCH occasions are made available; otherwise, dynamic grants are used. This parameter change allows the system to optimize between resource efficiency and power consumption based on actual conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If adaptive scheduling is implemented to optimize resource usage, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scheduling decision process is segmented into distinct evaluation stages: payload size threshold check, PDU set characteristic assessment, and CG PUSCH occasion availability determination. Each stage handles a specific aspect of the decision, reducing overall complexity by breaking down the adaptive scheduling logic into manageable segments rather than a monolithic complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the WTRU reports PDU set characteristics and reception of CG PUSCH occasion availability decisions back to the network. This feedback loop enables adaptive scheduling to function efficiently by providing necessary information for optimization without requiring overly complex centralized control, thereby improving resource allocation while managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20260082388A1Adaptive scheduling of PDU sets
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US20260082388A1 patent drawing
  • US20260082388A1 patent drawing
  • US20260082388A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and tools may schedule protocol data unit (PDU) sets. A wireless transmit receive (WTRU) may receive configuration information, including a delay threshold and a configured grant (CG) arrangement, from a network node. The WTRU may receive a first PDU subset and related information from an application. The WTRU may estimate the payload size and arrival time of a second PDU subset. Based on the estimates and the payload size of the first subset, the WTRU may determine the first and second groups of CG PUSCH occasions. If the estimated arrival time difference between the two subsets is larger than the delay threshold, the WTRU may identify an available CG PUSCH occasion. The information may be sent to the network node.