Vehicle Pedal Support Structure for Collision Rearward Escape

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle operation pedal devices require a large number of parts and significant mounting space to prevent the depressing part from moving rearward during a collision, which is inefficient and space-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle operation pedal device is designed with a reduced number of parts by fixing it to a first vehicle component on the front side, utilizing a pair of upper and lower support members with weakened and reinforced sections to pivot the operation pedal rearward, and an upper center support member with a sliding receiving part to guide movement during a collision, minimizing vertical mounting space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional pedal bracket and lever bracket structures are used to prevent rearward movement during collision, then safety is improved, but the number of parts and mounting space increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pedal bracket and lever bracket into a single integrated pedal assembly. The pedal body directly integrates the functions of both the pedal bracket (supporting the depressing part) and the lever bracket (connecting to the operating rod), eliminating the need for separate brackets while maintaining collision protection functionality through the integrated structure's controlled deformation characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated pedal assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it supports normal pedal operation, provides collision protection by preventing rearward movement, and requires minimal mounting space. The single structure performs what previously required multiple separate components, reducing part count while maintaining safety performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If conventional pedal bracket and lever bracket structures are used to prevent rearward movement during collision, then safety is improved, but mounting space in vertical direction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidmounting space in vertical direction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the pedal bracket and lever bracket functions into a single integrated pedal assembly, the vertical space requirement is reduced. The integrated structure eliminates the need for separate mounting spaces for multiple brackets, achieving collision protection with compact vertical footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If multiple parts are used to prevent rearward movement, then safety is improved, but weight and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces weight by combining multiple parts (pedal bracket, lever bracket, and associated fastening components) into a single integrated pedal assembly. This consolidation eliminates redundant materials and fastening hardware while maintaining the safety function of preventing rearward movement during collision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and eliminates unnecessary intermediate components from the traditional multi-part structure. By removing the separate lever bracket and its associated mounting hardware, the design achieves weight reduction while retaining the essential collision protection functionality through the integrated pedal body design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents the depressing part from moving rearward during a collision with fewer parts and less vertical mounting space, reducing weight and cost while maintaining pedal functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a first weakened part provided between the boss of the operation pedal and the welding spot, where tensile deformation is easily generated within the pair of lower support members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTensile deformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

a second weakened part provided adjacent to the welding spot on the vehicle front side, where buckling deformation is easily generated within the pair of lower support members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuckling deformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 3

the sliding receiving part is configured to face a sliding surface of a second vehicle component member disposed on the vehicle rear side relative to the first vehicle component member, the sliding surface extending in a direction toward the vehicle rear side so as to be inclined toward the vehicle lower side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSliding: Friction

Implementation Method 4

the pair of lower support members fixed to the first vehicle component member and further fixed to the pair of upper support members at a welding spot on a vehicle lower side relative to the boss of the operation pedal at the both sides of the operation pedal in the vehicle width direction by spot welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpot welding: Welding

Data Source

PatentEP3822736B1Operation pedal device for vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.04.24 TOYODA IRON WORKS CO LTD
  • EP3822736B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3822736B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3822736B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a vehicle operation pedal device, wherein mounting to a vehicle is completed by being fixed to a first vehicle component member disposed on a vehicle front side relative to an operation pedal, and wherein the number of parts needful to prevent a depressing part of the operation pedal from moving rearward at a time of vehicle collision are small, and a mounting space in a vehicle vertical direction is small. A vehicle operation pedal device 10 comprises: an operation pedal 80 which includes a depressing part 84 provided thereto; a pair of upper support members 20 which are fixed to a dash panel 100; a pair of lower support members 40 which are fixed to the dash panel 100 and also fixed to the pair of upper support members 20; an upper center support member 60 which is laid between the pair of upper support members 20; and a connection hole 86 which supports an operating rod R protruding from the dash panel 100 towards a vehicle rear side, such that the operating rod R is rotatable with respect to the operation pedal 80. The upper center support member 60 comprises a sliding receiving part 76. The pair of upper support members 20 comprise an escape hole 30.