Pedal Coupling Unit With Pivoting Cleat Release Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional clipless pedals for human-powered vehicles require complex disengagement mechanisms, often involving twisting the shoe to release the cleat, which can be cumbersome and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A coupling unit for a pedal assembly that includes a first and second coupling member, pivotable about a shaft, with a biasing member to securely hold the cleat in place, allowing easy and reliable attachment and detachment of the cleat to the pedal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional cleat coupling mechanism is used, then the cleat can be secured to the pedal, but the disengagement process becomes complex and cumbersome requiring twisting motions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleat engagement and disengagementVSAvoidcomplexity of disengagement mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling unit is divided into two separate coupling members: a first coupling member fixed to the pedal body and a second coupling member that pivots relative to the first. This segmentation allows the engagement and disengagement functions to be separated, with the second coupling member's pivotal motion providing a simple lever-based disengagement mechanism without complex twisting requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second coupling member is designed to be pivotable between a cleat holding position and a cleat non-holding position. This dynamic element allows the coupling mechanism to transition between engaged and disengaged states through simple pivotal motion, eliminating the need for complex static disengagement mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the shaft is press-fitted to multiple holes, then the coupling members are securely fixed, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fixation of coupling membersVSAvoidease of shaft assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft is designed with different fit characteristics for different holes: it is press-fitted to at least one hole (providing secure fixation) while being loose-fitted to other holes (allowing pivotal motion). This local differentiation of fit quality ensures reliable fixation where needed while maintaining ease of assembly and necessary mobility where required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The coupling unit enables efficient and secure attachment and detachment of the cleat to the pedal, enhancing user convenience and pedaling efficiency by simplifying the cleat engagement and disengagement process.

Implementation Method 1

The shaft is press-fitted to at least one of the first hole, the second hole, the third hole and the fourth hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPress-fit: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The shaft is press-fitted to the first hole in a case where the shaft is press-fitted to the second hole or in a case where the shaft is loose-fitted to the second hole, the third hole and the fourth hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250108881A1Coupling unit for pedal assembly, and pedal
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 SHIMANO INC
  • US20250108881A1 patent drawing
  • US20250108881A1 patent drawing
  • US20250108881A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling unit releasably couples a cleat of a shoe to a pedal assembly. The coupling unit includes a first coupling member, a second coupling member and a shaft. The first coupling member and the second coupling member are configured to releasably couple the cleat to the coupling unit. The first coupling member has a pair of holes. The second coupling member has a pair of holes. The second coupling member is pivotably coupled to the first coupling member by the shaft. The shaft is disposed in the holes such that the second coupling member is pivotally coupled to the first coupling member by the shaft. In one embodiment, the shaft is press-fitted to at least one of the holes. In another embodiment, the shaft has opposite axial ends crimp-fastened to one of the first coupling member and the second coupling member.