Vehicle Pedal Reaction Mechanism Using Leaf Springs to Save Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pedal devices require a large space for the reaction force generation mechanism, especially when a large reaction force is needed, leading to an increase in the physical size of the pedal device.

Innovation Solution

The pedal device incorporates a reaction force generation mechanism using a leaf spring instead of coil springs, which reduces the required space as it only needs a thickness equal to the leaf spring's thickness and the amount of deflection, compared to the wire diameter and number of turns of coil springs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If coil springs are used for the reaction force generation mechanism, then a large reaction force can be generated, but the physical size of the pedal device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereaction forceVSAvoidphysical size of pedal device
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional coil spring mechanism with a leaf spring mechanism. The leaf spring generates reaction force through elastic deformation when bent, substituting the mechanical coil spring system with a simpler, more space-efficient elastic element that achieves the same force generation function with reduced dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the spring mechanism by using a leaf spring with specific thickness and length parameters instead of coil springs with wire diameter and turn parameters. This parameter change allows the reaction force generation mechanism to occupy less space while maintaining the required force output capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the reaction force generation mechanism is designed to provide large reaction force, then the pedaling feedback is improved, but the space required for the mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepedaling feedbackVSAvoidspace for reaction force generation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes the coil spring-based mechanical system with a leaf spring-based system that provides superior pedaling feedback through direct elastic response. The leaf spring's configuration allows it to deliver tactile feedback to the driver while occupying minimal space in the pedal assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a three-dimensional coil spring structure to a two-dimensional leaf spring structure. This dimensional change allows the reaction force generation mechanism to be flattened and integrated more efficiently into the pedal device, reducing the overall space requirement while maintaining feedback quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for a reduction in the physical size of the pedal device by minimizing the space needed for the reaction force generation mechanism, while still providing an effective reaction force against the pedaling force.

Implementation Method 1

The reaction force generation mechanism includes a plurality of resilient members including a predetermined leaf spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12292756B2Pedal device
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 DENSO CORP
  • US12292756B2 patent drawing
  • US12292756B2 patent drawing
  • US12292756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pedal device mounted on a vehicle includes a housing, a pedal pad, and a reaction force generation mechanism. The housing is mounted on a vehicle body. The pedal pad is provided to be rotatable with respect to the housing. The reaction force generation mechanism is configured to include a plurality of resilient members each having a predetermined leaf spring. The reaction force generation mechanism is arranged in a space on the side opposite to a surface stepped on by a driver in the pedal pad to generate a reaction force against a pedaling force applied to the pedal pad by the driver.