Pedal Power-Generating Module for Bicycle Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light-emitting devices on bicycles are complex to assemble and maintain due to numerous elements, and they rely on batteries for power, which is not energy-efficient.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting apparatus with a power-generating module using magnetic conductors and coils that generate an induced electromotive force when the bicycle is in use, eliminating the need for batteries and simplifying the assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a power-generating apparatus with multiple elements (mounting device, power-supplying device, light-emitting element, conductive elements, electric wires) is used to illuminate the bicycle, then the illumination function is achieved, but the assembly and maintenance complexity increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination functionVSAvoidassembly and maintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the mounting device, power-supplying device, and light-emitting element into an integrated power-generating module. This module is disposed within the pedal assembly structure, merging multiple previously separate components into a unified unit that generates electrical power through pedal rotation while providing illumination, thereby eliminating the need for separate mounting devices, conductive elements, and electric wires.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pedal assembly is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides the mechanical function of propelling the bicycle forward while simultaneously housing the power-generating module that converts pedal rotation into electrical energy for illumination. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for dedicated separate power-generating apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If batteries are used as the power source for light-emitting devices on bicycles, then the light-emitting function is achieved, but the energy efficiency decreases and additional components are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight-emitting functionVSAvoidenergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The bicycle system serves itself by using the mechanical energy already invested in pedaling to generate the electrical power needed for illumination. The power-generating module converts the rotational motion of the pedals into electrical energy, eliminating the need for external batteries and making the system self-sufficient for its illumination needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the chemical energy storage system (batteries) with a mechanical energy conversion system. The power-generating module uses electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical rotation from pedal movement into electrical energy, substituting the battery-based chemical energy system with a direct mechanical-to-electrical conversion system that improves energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides energy-saving illumination for bicycles without batteries, improving safety and fun while reducing assembly complexity by harnessing the bicycle's motion to power the light-emitting unit.

Implementation Method 1

the coil generates an induced electromotive force for supporting the light-emitting unit with needed power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7946740B2Light-emitting apparatus and pedal comprising the same
Publication Date: 2011.05.24 TSENG SHEN KO
  • US7946740B2 patent drawing
  • US7946740B2 patent drawing
  • US7946740B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a light-emitting apparatus, which can be disposed on a manpower vehicle, including a light-emitting unit and a power-generating module. The power-generating module further includes a first magnetic conductor, a second magnetic conductor, and a coil. The first magnetic conductor is disposed on a first component of the manpower vehicle; the second magnetic conductor is disposed on a second component of the manpower vehicle, and the coil is coupled to the first magnetic conductor or the second magnetic conductor. Moreover, the first magnetic conductor or the second magnetic conductor includes a magnetic member. Particularly, the first component can apply a pre-set point as an axle to rotate, so that when a distance between the first magnetic conductor and the second magnetic conductor is changed, the coil is capable of generating an induced electromotive force for supporting the light-emitting unit with needed power.