Motor Vehicle Pedal Rocker Spring Backup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motor vehicle pedals face challenges in reliably returning the pedal arm to its rest position, particularly when the first return spring is blocked or nonfunctional, leading to difficulties in restoring the pedal to its original position.

Innovation Solution

A pedal design featuring a rocker with a separate friction element and a second return spring, which promotes the movement of the pedal arm to its rest position, even if the first return spring is nonfunctional, using a connecting element like a coupling bar to ensure effective force transmission and a compact, space-saving design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a first return spring is used to restore the pedal arm to its rest position, then the restoration function is provided, but the system becomes vulnerable to failure when the spring is blocked or nonfunctional

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverestoration reliabilityVSAvoidspring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a second return spring as a backup mechanism that is pre-positioned and ready to act if the first return spring fails. This backup spring is connected to the pedal arm through a connecting element, ensuring that restoration capability is maintained even when the primary spring becomes nonfunctional, thus cushioning against future failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent differentiates the functions of the two return springs: the first return spring primarily acts during normal operation, while the second return spring is designed to act specifically when the first spring is blocked or nonfunctional. This local differentiation of function across similar components allows the system to handle both normal and failure conditions effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If a friction system with a separate friction element is used to generate friction force, then friction control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefriction control reliabilityVSAvoidfriction system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent separates the friction element from the pedal arm structure, making it a distinct, replaceable component. This segmentation allows the friction element to be independently optimized for friction control while simplifying maintenance and replacement, as it can be serviced separately from the main pedal mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting element acts as an intermediary between the pedal arm and the second return spring, enabling force transmission while allowing independent movement and positioning of the spring components. This intermediary structure facilitates the complex force interactions without requiring direct rigid connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures reliable restoration of the pedal arm to its rest position, even in cases of malfunction, by utilizing the second return spring to automatically return the pedal arm, enhancing the pedal's functionality and reducing the risk of mechanical failure.

Implementation Method 1

at least one first return spring, arranged between the separate friction element and the rocker, is designed such that when the pedal arm moves in the direction of its maximum actuation position, the rocker is pressed against a friction surface of the separate friction element in a friction force-generating manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a bearing part for at least one second return spring which promotes the movement of the pedal arm in the direction of its rest position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

the rocker is pressed against a friction surface of the separate friction element in a friction force-generating manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11091032B2Pedal for a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2021.08.17 HELLA GMBH & CO KGAA
  • US11091032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In order to provide a pedal for a motor vehicle in which restoration of the pedal arm to its rest position is improved, it is proposed that a friction system has a rocker and the first return spring is disposed between the separate friction element and the rocker such that when the pedal arm moves in the direction of its maximum actuation position, the rocker is pressed against a friction surface of the separate friction elements in a friction force-generating manner, wherein the separate friction element is connected to the pedal arm in a compressive force-transmitting manner by means of the at least one first return spring, a bearing part for a second return spring, and a connecting element, and wherein the second return spring is disposed between the bearing part and the base part or the bearing part and the rocker.