Intermediate-Pedestal Sensor Module for Shared Waterproofing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Waterproofing MEMS microphones and pressure sensors in electronic devices increases complexity, cost, and risk of failure due to the need for separate waterproofing processes for each sensor, which complicates system assembly and increases the form factor.

Innovation Solution

A module design that stacks multiple semiconductor dies along an axis within a single container, using a pedestal to separate compartments and a waterproof cover to facilitate air transfer and reduce the complexity of waterproofing, allowing multiple dies to share a single waterproofing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple sensors are waterproofed using separate waterproofing processes, then each sensor achieves waterproof protection, but the system complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof protectionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sensor dies are mounted on a common pedestal structure that forms a single integrated waterproof unit. The pedestal includes integrated sealing features and mounting structures that allow multiple sensors to share common waterproofing infrastructure, eliminating the need for separate waterproofing processes for each sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pedestal structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for multiple sensor dies, creates sealed compartments for each sensor, provides integrated sealing surfaces, and enables common waterproofing protection for all sensors. This multi-functional design reduces overall system complexity while maintaining individual sensor protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple sensors are waterproofed using separate waterproofing processes, then each sensor achieves waterproof protection, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof protectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pedestal structure enables multiple sensors to be waterproofed as a single integrated unit, reducing manufacturing costs by eliminating redundant waterproofing materials, processes, and quality inspection steps that would be required for separate waterproofing of each sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If sensors are arranged in a stacked configuration along an axis, then the module size is reduced, but the waterproofing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule sizeVSAvoidwaterproofing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Sensor dies are stacked vertically along an axis within the pedestal structure, with each sensor housed in its own compartment. The pedestal provides integrated sealing structures that accommodate this stacked arrangement, maintaining compact dimensions while simplifying waterproofing through common sealing surfaces and processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The pedestal integrates multiple sealing structures and mounting features into a single component that accommodates the stacked sensor configuration. This merging of functions reduces waterproofing complexity despite the three-dimensional stacking arrangement, as all sensors benefit from the unified pedestal structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230384178A1Sensor Module Having an Intermediate Pedestal on Which One or More Die Are Mounted
Publication Date: 2023.11.30 APPLE INC
  • US20230384178A1 patent drawing
  • US20230384178A1 patent drawing
  • US20230384178A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor module includes a container. The container has a closed wall extending between a first end of the container and a second end of the container. An exterior of the closed wall at least partly defines a seal-receiving channel. The seal-receiving channel extends around a circumference of the closed wall. The sensor module also includes a pedestal positioned between the first end and the second end and at least partly defining a first compartment and a second compartment surrounded by the closed wall. The sensor module further includes a sensor die positioned within the first compartment and mounted on the pedestal.