Pedestrian Detection Device with Projected Existence Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pedestrians crossing roads outside designated safety zones are often overlooked by drivers, leading to accidents, as existing technologies fail to effectively alert drivers to potential hazards in these areas.

Innovation Solution

A detection device equipped with a camera and processor circuitry that captures images of the road and surrounding area, detects pedestrians, calculates their distance, and sets a pedestrian existence range to alert drivers to potential crossers, even outside designated safety zones.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If drivers rely on empirical attention to pedestrians in designated safety zones, then safety is improved in crosswalk areas, but pedestrians in non-safety zones remain undetected and accidents occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepedestrian detection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of pedestrians in non-safety zones before they cross the road. By detecting pedestrians earlier and projecting their potential crossing paths, the system alerts drivers proactively, transforming reactive empirical attention into proactive safety monitoring across all road areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary layer between the driver and the pedestrian hazard. This intermediary is the detection device that automatically identifies pedestrians and projects their crossing paths, providing the driver with advanced warning information without requiring direct visual attention to every potential hazard.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If drivers do not consciously pay attention to pedestrians in non-safety zones, then driving task is simplified and attention is maintained on road, but pedestrian hazards are missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving attention allocationVSAvoidpedestrian hazard detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection system performs self-service by automatically detecting pedestrians and generating alerts without requiring driver intervention. The system monitors the environment continuously and provides warnings autonomously, freeing the driver from the burden of constant pedestrian surveillance while maintaining safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where pedestrian detection information is continuously fed back to the driver through alerts and visual projections. This feedback mechanism ensures that drivers are informed of pedestrian hazards in non-safety zones without requiring sustained conscious attention, as the system actively communicates risks to the driver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If a detection system projects pedestrian crossing paths, then driver awareness is enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepedestrian hazard information transmissionVSAvoiddetection system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts the essential information needed for safety - the pedestrian's presence, location, and projected crossing path - from the complex visual data captured by the camera. By isolating and presenting only the critical hazard information through projections and alerts, the system reduces information overload while maintaining comprehensive safety monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the detection task into distinct functional components: camera capture, pedestrian detection, crossing path projection, and driver alerting. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall system architecture by dividing the complex detection and warning function into manageable modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10769420B2Detection device, detection method, computer program product, and information processing system
Publication Date: 2020.09.08 KK TOSHIBA
  • US10769420B2 patent drawing
  • US10769420B2 patent drawing
  • US10769420B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment, a detection device includes a camera, a memory, and processor circuitry. The camera is connected to an internal bus and configured to acquire an image including an area in which a mobile body is movable. The memory is connected to the internal bus and configured to store data and a program. The processor circuitry is connected to the internal bus and configured to detect at least the area, a mark on the area, and a person, from the image, calculate a first distance between the person and a position of the device when the person is in the area, and set a range according to a result of the detection and the first distance.