Pedestrian UE V2X Resource Selection via Partial Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pedestrian UE devices face challenges in selecting V2X transmission resources efficiently while minimizing battery power consumption and avoiding interference with other devices, particularly in scenarios where they need to coexist with other communication types like DSRC/IEEE 802.11p services.

Innovation Solution

The method involves partial sensing and random selection of V2X transmission resources based on type information received from the network, allowing pedestrian UE devices to semi-persistently reserve resources and adjust operations according to different resource pool types, thereby reducing interference and optimizing resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pedestrian UE performs full sensing to select V2X transmission resources, then resource selection reliability is improved, but battery power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource selection reliabilityVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial sensing instead of full sensing by monitoring only a subset of resource pools (e.g., one resource pool out of multiple configured resource pools) for V2X transmission resource selection. This partial action approach maintains adequate resource selection reliability while significantly reducing the power consumption associated with continuous full sensing operations, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the pedestrian UE to operate in multiple resource pools with different sensing requirements. By configuring multiple resource pools where some require full sensing and others require partial sensing or random selection, the system achieves multi-functionality that adapts to different service requirements and battery states, balancing reliability and power consumption across diverse operating scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If pedestrian UE performs random selection of V2X transmission resources, then battery power consumption is reduced, but interference with other devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery power consumptionVSAvoidinterference with other devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different resource selection methods (random selection, partial sensing, full sensing) to different resource pools based on their specific characteristics and service requirements. By assigning random selection to resource pools with lower reliability requirements while using sensing-based methods for critical resources, the system locally optimizes the balance between power consumption and interference reduction for each resource pool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables dynamic switching between random selection and sensing-based resource selection methods based on changing conditions such as battery status, traffic load, and channel conditions. This dynamic adaptation allows the pedestrian UE to use random selection when power is critical and switching to sensing-based methods when interference management becomes priority, resolving the contradiction flexibly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If pedestrian UE semi-persistently reserves V2X transmission resources, then communication efficiency is improved, but resource allocation flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements semi-persistent resource reservation where the pedestrian UE reserves V2X transmission resources for a predetermined period and then releases them. This periodic reservation pattern provides communication efficiency during the reserved period while maintaining flexibility to reselect resources after the reservation expires, effectively balancing productivity and adaptability through time-based resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11678301B2V2X transmission resource selecting method implemented by terminal in wireless communication system and terminal using same
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11678301B2 patent drawing
  • US11678301B2 patent drawing
  • US11678301B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a V2X (vehicle-to-everything) transmission resource selecting method implemented by a terminal in a wireless communication system and a terminal using the method. The method is characterized by: receiving type information for indicating the type of a resource pool; and executing a resource selection, on the basis of partial sensing, and/or a random selection from the resource pool on the basis of the type information.