Pelargonium Duevimari Cultivar Breeding for Vigor and Stress Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Zonal Geranium cultivars lack vigorous growth and attractive, long-lasting flowers, and are sensitive to environmental stress.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'Duevimari', resulting from a cross-pollination between proprietary selections of Pelargonium zonale, exhibiting upright habit, vigorous growth, basal branching, and large red-purple semi-double flowers, with improved leaf durability and garden performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing Zonal Geranium cultivars are grown, then they can be cultivated, but they lack vigorous growth and are sensitive to environmental stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress resistanceVSAvoidgrowth vigor
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by creating a new cultivar 'Duevimari' with genetically altered characteristics that simultaneously improve stress resistance and growth vigor. The breeding program selected for specific phenotypic parameters including upright habit, vigorous growth, and enhanced stress tolerance, resulting in a cultivar that exceeds parent selections in both reliability and productivity parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If existing Zonal Geranium cultivars are grown, then they can produce flowers, but the flowers are not sufficiently attractive or long-lasting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower longevityVSAvoidflower attractiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by breeding for specific floral characteristics including large red-purple semi-double flowers with enhanced longevity. The new cultivar 'Duevimari' exhibits flowers that are both more attractive (larger size, vibrant color) and longer-lasting compared to existing cultivars, resolving the contradiction between aesthetic quality and duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If new cultivar 'Duevimari' is developed, then vigorous growth and stress resistance are improved, but breeding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress resistanceVSAvoidbreeding program complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by utilizing natural cross-pollination and vegetative propagation mechanisms to achieve breeding objectives. The controlled greenhouse environment allowed natural processes to occur while monitoring outcomes, and the cultivar's true-to-type reproduction through vegetative cuttings simplifies subsequent propagation without requiring complex intervention systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUSPP25756P2<i>Pelargonium </i>plant named ‘Duevimari’
Publication Date: 2015.07.28 DUEMMEN GROUP BV
  • USPP25756P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant named ‘Duevimari’, characterized by its upright plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely basal branching habit; freely flowering habit; large red purple-colored semi-double flowers; and good garden performance.