Pellet Hopper Angled Bottom Panels to Reduce Fuel Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pellet grills often experience clogging issues due to fuel pellets getting stuck in the hopper or auger systems, leading to inefficient fuel flow and temperature control, requiring manual unclogging and causing user frustration.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates angled bottom panels and a pellet evacuation insert with trapezoidal surfaces that tilt downward, enhancing pellet evacuation efficiency and reducing clogging, allowing for smoother fuel flow into the auger feeder system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional horizontal hopper bottom panels are used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but fuel pellets get stuck and clog the auger system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel flow reliabilityVSAvoidhopper structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hopper bottom panels are designed with curved surfaces that slope downward toward the discharge opening, replacing flat horizontal surfaces. This curvature prevents fuel pellets from getting stuck by creating a smooth flow path that guides pellets toward the auger system, eliminating dead zones where clogging occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces angular dimensionality to the hopper bottom panels by tilting them at specific angles relative to the horizontal plane. This dimensional change creates a three-dimensional flow path that actively directs pellets toward the discharge opening, transforming the passive horizontal surface into an active guiding structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If manual unclogging is required, then the device structure remains simple, but user convenience and time efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance easeVSAvoidunclogging time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The angled and curved hopper bottom panels create a self-cleaning effect where fuel pellets naturally flow toward the discharge opening under gravity. This design eliminates dead zones where pellets could accumulate and clog the system, allowing the hopper to maintain itself without requiring manual intervention for unclogging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Temperature

If fuel pellets back up in the system, then the hopper structure remains simple, but temperature control and heat production deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature consistencyVSAvoidpellet evacuation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The curved surfaces of the hopper bottom panels create a continuous, smooth flow path for fuel pellets, preventing backups that would disrupt the auger system and firepot fuel supply. This ensures consistent pellet delivery to the burning chamber, maintaining stable temperature and heat production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The angled hopper bottom panels pre-position fuel pellets for optimal flow toward the discharge opening before they reach the auger system. This preliminary directional action ensures pellets are properly oriented and positioned for efficient pickup by the auger, preventing backups and ensuring consistent fuel delivery for temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces the frequency of temperature loss and eliminates the need for manual unclogging, ensuring consistent heat production and user convenience by maintaining optimal fuel flow in pellet grills.

Implementation Method 1

the first, second, and third panels form first, second, and third angles, respectively. The first, second, and third angles are nonzero angles with respect to a horizontal plane so that each panel tilts downward toward the pellet evacuation opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11162684B2Pellet hopper liner
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 TRAEGER PELLET GRILLS LLC
  • US11162684B2 patent drawing
  • US11162684B2 patent drawing
  • US11162684B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pellet hopper for use in a pellet grill includes a first bottom panel, a second bottom panel, and a third bottom panel. Each bottom panel has an inner edge that partially defines a pellet evacuation opening. The first, second, and third bottom panels form respective first, second, and third nonzero angles relative to a horizontal plane. In this way, each bottom panel tilts downward toward the pellet evacuation opening.