Pellet Hopper Multi-Angle Bottom Panel Design to Reduce Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pellet grills often experience clogging issues due to stuck fuel pellets in the hopper and auger systems, leading to inadequate heat and smoke production, requiring users to manually unclog the system, which is time-consuming and frustrating.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a pellet hopper with angled bottom panels and a pellet evacuation insert featuring trapezoidal surfaces, ensuring smooth pellet evacuation and reducing clogging by promoting efficient pellet flow into the auger feeder system, thus maintaining consistent heat and smoke production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional horizontal hopper bottoms are used, then manufacturing is simple, but pellet flow is poor and clogging occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepellet flow reliabilityVSAvoidhopper structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hopper bottom is divided into multiple panels with different angles relative to the horizontal plane. The first bottom panel has a first angle, the second bottom panel has a second angle, and the third bottom panel has a third angle, where these angles are different from each other. This creates localized variations in surface orientation to optimize pellet flow at different regions of the hopper bottom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The hopper bottom panels are configured with asymmetric angles relative to the horizontal plane, breaking the symmetry of conventional horizontal or uniformly sloped bottoms. This asymmetric configuration promotes directional pellet flow toward the auger system while preventing stagnation zones that cause clogging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Productivity

If conventional hopper designs are used, then manufacturing is easy, but pellet evacuation is inefficient and clogging occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepellet evacuation rateVSAvoidhopper assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The hopper bottom is segmented into multiple separate panels (first, second, and third bottom panels) that can be manufactured and assembled independently. Each panel is configured with specific angles to optimize pellet flow, and the panels are joined to form the complete hopper bottom structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The angles of the bottom panels relative to the horizontal plane are optimized to specific values to maximize pellet evacuation efficiency. By adjusting these geometric parameters, the design achieves reliable pellet flow without requiring complex mechanical auger systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If manual unclogging is required, then device complexity is low, but user convenience deteriorates and time is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepellet flow maintenanceVSAvoidhopper structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-angle hopper bottom configuration enables self-service pellet flow management by using gravity and geometric design to automatically prevent clogging. The angled panels create continuous downward slope variations that naturally guide pellets toward the auger system without requiring user intervention for unclogging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances pellet evacuation efficiency, reducing the frequency of temperature loss and the need for manual intervention, allowing users to maintain consistent grilling performance without interruptions.

Implementation Method 1

the first, second, and third panels form first, second, and third angles, respectively. The first, second, and third angles are nonzero angles with respect to a horizontal plane so that each panel tilts downward toward the pellet evacuation opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11708975B2Pellet hopper liner
Publication Date: 2023.07.25 TRAEGER PELLET GRILLS LLC
  • US11708975B2 patent drawing
  • US11708975B2 patent drawing
  • US11708975B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pellet hopper for use in a pellet grill includes a first bottom panel, a second bottom panel, and a third bottom panel. Each bottom panel has an inner edge that partially defines a pellet evacuation opening. The first, second, and third bottom panels form respective first, second, and third nonzero angles relative to a horizontal plane. In this way, each bottom panel tilts downward toward the pellet evacuation opening.