Medication Pen Cap with Light Source for Skin Disinfection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medication delivery pens face challenges in consistently and accurately disinfecting the septum and skin surface prior to injection, leading to potential misuse and increased risk of infection.

Innovation Solution

A cap equipped with a power source, light emitting source, and switch is designed to disinfect the skin surface and septum automatically, eliminating the need for alcohol swabs or antiseptic wipes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If alcohol swabs or antiseptic wipes are used to disinfect the skin surface and septum, then disinfection can be achieved, but user error increases and consistent accurate disinfection cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisinfection reliabilityVSAvoiddisinfection operation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cap is designed to automatically disinfect the septum and skin surface without requiring manual intervention with alcohol swabs or antiseptic wipes. The system self-services by integrating the disinfection function into the cap structure, eliminating user error and ensuring consistent accurate disinfection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cap performs disinfection as a preliminary action before the injection process. By integrating the disinfection function into the cap that is already attached to the medication delivery pen, the system ensures disinfection is completed automatically before use, eliminating the need for separate manual disinfection steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If manual disinfection with alcohol swabs or antiseptic wipes is required, then disinfection can be performed, but workflow efficiency decreases and user convenience is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkflow efficiencyVSAvoiddisinfection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cap combines multiple functions into a single integrated component: it serves as both the protective cap for the medication delivery pen and the disinfection device. By merging the cap and disinfection functions, the system eliminates separate disinfection steps and improves workflow efficiency without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cap is designed with multi-functionality, serving as both a protective cover and a disinfection device. This universal design allows the same component to perform multiple functions (protection and disinfection), thereby improving productivity while maintaining simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If separate alcohol swabs and antiseptic wipes are carried for disinfection, then disinfection can be performed, but user burden increases and convenience decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoiddisinfection materials required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the disinfection function from separate external materials (alcohol swabs and antiseptic wipes) and integrates it directly into the cap structure. This eliminates the need to carry and manage multiple disinfection materials, reducing user burden and improving convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cap provides self-service disinfection, eliminating the need for users to manually apply alcohol swabs or antiseptic wipes. By integrating the disinfection function into the cap, the system reduces the quantity of external disinfection materials required and improves user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cap improves workflow and convenience by ensuring reliable disinfection of both the skin surface and medical device surfaces, reducing user error and the risk of infection.

Implementation Method 1

a light emitting source that uses electric power received from the power source to disinfect the skin surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVisible light disinfection: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12263256B2Medical device to disinfect a skin surface
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 BECTON DICKINSON & CO
  • US12263256B2 patent drawing
  • US12263256B2 patent drawing
  • US12263256B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medical device and method configured to disinfect a skin surface, the device comprising a power source that provides electric power, a light emitting source that uses electric power received from the power source to disinfect the skin surface, and a switch that is configured to be operated by user action, wherein upon activation of the switch, the electric power from the power source is received by the light emitting source to emit visible light and disinfect the skin surface.