Pen Coordinate Scanning for Contact and Hover Signal Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touch pads configured for pen input experience degraded coordinate detection accuracy for electrodes in contact and not in contact with the panel surface due to signal spreading, leading to distinct peak loss.

Innovation Solution

A sensor controller performs first and second scanning operations to detect signals from electrodes in contact and not in contact with the panel surface at different reference positions within specific ranges, using a smaller pitch for electrodes under the panel to enhance detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If sensor electrodes are arranged closer together under the panel surface to improve coordinate detection accuracy for contacting electrodes, then accuracy of detection for electrodes in contact with the panel surface is improved, but accuracy of detection for electrodes not in contact with the panel surface is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordinate detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection accuracy for non-contacting electrodes
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the scanning range adjustable based on the detection target. The controller dynamically switches between a first scanning range for contacting electrodes and a second scanning range for non-contacting electrodes, optimizing detection accuracy for each case without being constrained by a fixed electrode arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the scanning range parameter according to the detection target. By expanding the scanning range to a second range greater than the first range when detecting non-contacting electrodes, the system captures spread signals more effectively, resolving the contradiction between close electrode spacing and signal capture range

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If sensor electrodes are arranged closer together to enhance detection precision, then coordinate detection accuracy is improved, but signal spreading causes loss of distinct peaks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordinate detection accuracyVSAvoidsignal peak distinctness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the scanning range based on whether the target electrode is contacting or non-contacting. For non-contacting electrodes where signal spreading occurs, the second scanning range captures the dispersed signal more effectively, preventing information loss while maintaining detection precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the scanning range parameter from the first range to the second range when detecting non-contacting electrodes, the system adapts to signal spreading conditions. This parameter change allows the detection system to capture broader signal distributions without losing peak information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the accuracy of detecting coordinates of electrodes in contact and not in contact with the panel surface by capturing position signals in a larger range, thereby enhancing overall coordinate detection precision.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor controller for detecting coordinates of a pen including one or more electrodes configured to transmit a signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive coupling: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS20260044232A1Method, sensor controller, and electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 WACOM CO LTD
  • US20260044232A1 patent drawing
  • US20260044232A1 patent drawing
  • US20260044232A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed by a sensor controller detects coordinates of a pen including one or more electrodes that transmit a signal. The method includes a first scanning step of performing an operation of detecting a signal transmitted from an electrode in contact with a panel surface at each of three or more first reference positions at which signal levels can be detected, from the signal detected in a sensor electrode group included in a first range, among plural juxtaposed reference positions. The method includes a second scanning step of performing an operation of detecting a signal transmitted from an electrode not in contact with the panel surface at each of three or more second reference positions at which signal levels can be detected, from the signal detected in a sensor electrode group included in a second range greater than the first range, among the plural reference positions.