Pen Stylus Layout With Optical Mouse Control in a Narrow Body

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing styli for touch-enabled devices are limited in functionality, often obstructive, and require additional devices like wireless mice for cursor control, which is not intuitive.

Innovation Solution

Integration of an optical mouse unit into a stylus, allowing cursor control through surface movement detection and pressure sensing for mouse clicks, eliminating the need for separate buttons.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a mouse is made pen-shaped to improve portability and writing functionality, then the device can be carried in a pocket and used for writing/reading/pointing, but the internal components (battery, circuit board, sensor) cannot be accommodated within the narrow pen body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewriting/reading/pointing functionalityVSAvoidinternal component space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nesting by placing the battery (first nested object) inside the hollow pen body, then placing the circuit board (second nested object) inside the battery cavity, and finally placing the sensor (third nested object) inside the circuit board area. This multi-level nesting arrangement allows all essential components to fit within the limited pen-shaped volume while maintaining functional integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the mouse is designed as a pen shape with narrow body, then it can be carried in a pocket, but the battery capacity is limited due to space constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidbattery capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maximizes battery capacity within the pen-shaped constraint by implementing nested arrangement where the battery is placed inside the hollow pen body, and other components (circuit board, sensor) are nested inside or around the battery area. This efficient space utilization allows the battery to occupy the maximum possible volume while maintaining the portable pen shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent addresses battery capacity limitations by changing the physical arrangement parameters - using a hollow pen body structure with internal cavities optimized for battery placement, and arranging other components in nested configurations around the battery to maximize the battery's volume fraction within the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Volume of moving object

If all components (battery, circuit board, sensor) are arranged inside the pen body, then the device structure becomes compact, but the arrangement becomes extremely complex and difficult to assemble

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidcomponent arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent systematically reduces arrangement complexity by establishing a clear nested hierarchy: battery inside pen body hollow space, circuit board inside battery cavity, sensor inside circuit board area. This structured nesting approach provides a logical assembly sequence and simplifies the overall component arrangement within the compact pen body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the pen body into distinct functional zones - the hollow body space for battery placement, the battery internal cavity for circuit board placement, and the circuit board area for sensor placement. This segmentation creates clearly defined mounting areas for each component, reducing the complexity of spatial arrangement and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4058876B1Mouse input function for pen-shaped writing, reading or pointing devices
Publication Date: 2026.04.29 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • EP4058876B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4058876B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~5
  • EP4058876B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

An apparatus and method for providing a structure and function, respectively, to a stylus handheld writing, reading or pointing device to enable usage of the device to perform operations similar to a computer mouse for a computing device. The structure includes an optical sensor, a pressure sensing element for sensing a pressure to detect a mouse click action and an orientation sensor to switch the stylus from a stylus operation mode to a mouse operating mode.