Penetrable-Wall Dental Impression Tray for Implant Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current impression tray techniques, especially the repositioning method, are error-prone and less precise, leading to unsatisfactory results due to imprecise impressions and significant movements in the impression material, increasing time and material costs, and posing health risks from silica dust production.

Innovation Solution

A ready-made, disposable or reusable impression tray with a concave tray body and penetrable walls allows for precise placement and removal of the impression post, reducing material and labor costs, and preventing impression material escape, while enabling precise pick-up technique handling and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If a standardised impression tray with cover screw is used, then the procedure can be simplified and time reduced, but the precision of implant position reproduction deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechair timeVSAvoidimplant position reproduction precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The impression tray is divided into a standardised tray body and a separate, customisable cover element. The cover element can be selectively positioned to expose specific implant bodies, allowing the tray to maintain standardisation for time efficiency while enabling precise control over which implants are imprinted, thus resolving the contradiction between procedural simplicity and position reproduction precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the impression tray have different functions: the tray body provides standardised support and positioning, while the cover element provides localised control over implant exposure. This local differentiation allows the tray to achieve both time efficiency through standardisation and precision through selective cover placement, addressing the technical contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If an individual impression tray is produced, then the precision of the impression improves, but the time and material costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpression precisionVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The impression tray system is segmented into a universal, pre-fabricated tray body and a customisable cover element. This segmentation allows the majority of the tray (the body) to be produced quickly and standardised, while only the cover element needs to be customised to match the specific implant configuration, significantly reducing overall production time and material costs compared to manufacturing entirely individual trays while maintaining high impression precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tray body is designed as a universal component that can be used with multiple different implant configurations through the interchangeable cover elements. This multi-functionality allows a single tray body design to serve multiple patients and implant scenarios, reducing the need for completely individual trays and thereby decreasing production time and material expenses while preserving impression precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the impression post is buried in the impression material, then the impression can be taken, but the removal of the impression post becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpression takingVSAvoidpost removal time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cover element is designed to be positioned beforehand to expose the implant bodies and impression posts before the impression material is applied. This preliminary exposure action ensures that the impression posts remain accessible and visible throughout the impression process, allowing for quick and easy removal after the material hardens, thus avoiding the time-consuming task of excavating buried posts while maintaining smooth impression taking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If silica dust is produced during impression tray production, then the manufacturing process can proceed, but health risks arise for workers and patients

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetray productionVSAvoidsilica dust health risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The impression tray is designed as a disposable or single-use component. This approach eliminates the need for extensive cleaning, sterilisation, and reuse cycles that generate silica dust during manufacturing and processing. By making the tray disposable, the health risks associated with silica dust production are eliminated, while the low cost and simplicity of the disposable design maintain ease of manufacture and patient safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS8465281B2Impression tray
Publication Date: 2013.06.18 HASELHUHN KLAUS
  • US8465281B2 patent drawing
  • US8465281B2 patent drawing
  • US8465281B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an impression tray (1) with a concave tray body (2) for taking an impression of at least one jaw part, in which at least one implant body (12) is situated, which body has a receiving aperture into which an impression post (11) may be inserted, it being possible to fill the impression tray (1) with a free-flowing hardenable impression material (10) to produce a mold for a model of the jaw part, which when used reduces the time spent in the dentist's chair, increases the precision of an implant model and finally reduces the material and labor costs in that, at least in one portion, the tray body (2) has a wall (6, 6′) which can be penetrated by an impression post (11) inserted into the implant body (12) if the impression tray (1) is placed onto the jaw part.