People Flow Control Evaluation Angular Difference Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing people flow control evaluation systems cannot accurately assess the impact of people flow control on individual activity changes, as they lack the capability to evaluate how effectively people are guided towards their destination.

Innovation Solution

A people flow control evaluation apparatus that includes a position obtaining unit to track the position of target individuals, a direction calculation unit to determine their movement directions, and an effect evaluation unit to calculate the angular difference between the individuals' movement directions and their intended destination paths, thereby evaluating the effectiveness of people flow control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If people flow control evaluation is performed using only area-based congestion degree and route-based delay time, then the evaluation covers overall people flow distribution, but the evaluation cannot accurately assess the impact on individual activity changes and destination guidance effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation precisionVSAvoidevaluation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the evaluation into multiple dimensions: area-based congestion degree, route-based delay time, and individual-based destination guidance effectiveness. By dividing the evaluation into these separate components, the system can assess both overall people flow distribution and individual activity changes without requiring a single overly complex evaluation metric.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new evaluation dimension by introducing destination guidance effectiveness based on angular difference calculation. This transforms the evaluation from traditional two-dimensional metrics (congestion and delay) to a three-dimensional assessment that includes directional accuracy, thereby improving comprehensive evaluation precision without merely increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If traditional evaluation metrics (congestion degree, delay time) are used, then the evaluation is simple to compute, but it cannot correctly evaluate whether people flow control effectively guided individuals to their destinations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedestination guidance evaluation accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical evaluation methods (area-based and route-based metrics) with a more advanced angular difference calculation method. This substitution enables the system to measure directional accuracy and destination guidance effectiveness by comparing movement directions with destination directions, providing a more precise evaluation of individual guidance effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces angular difference as an intermediary metric that bridges the gap between simple movement tracking and complex destination guidance evaluation. By calculating the angular difference between actual movement direction and destination direction, the system creates a measurable intermediate value that effectively assesses guidance effectiveness without requiring direct observation of destination arrival.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250117963A1People flow control evaluation apparatus, people flow control evaluation method, and computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2025.04.10 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US20250117963A1 patent drawing
  • US20250117963A1 patent drawing
  • US20250117963A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A people flow control evaluation apparatus (100) evaluates an effect of people flow control. A position obtaining unit (110) extracts a position of a target person chronologically from people flow information (20) and stores the position of the target person as chronological position information (41). A direction calculation unit (120) calculates a movement direction of the target person chronologically based on the chronological position information (41) and stores the movement direction of the target person as a chronological movement direction (42). An effect evaluation unit (130) calculates an angular difference between the movement direction of the target person and a direction towards a destination position from the position of the target person chronologically, and evaluates the effect of the people flow control using a chronological change of the angular difference calculated chronologically.