Vehicle PEPS Mode Switching for Unauthorized Access Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional remote keyless systems for vehicles lack effective measures to prevent unauthorized unlocking and starting, as they can be exploited by unauthorized users sending false signals, and existing solutions like Faraday Shields are inconvenient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that temporarily disables the passive entry passive start (PEPS) capabilities by switching to a restricted operation mode, requiring a valid key for activation, and ignoring unauthorized commands through the vehicle computing system, thereby preventing unauthorized access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional remote keyless systems are used, then ease of operation is improved, but security against unauthorized access deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassive entry operationVSAvoidunauthorized access prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between standard PEPS operation mode and restricted PEPS operation mode based on activation status. The body control module adjusts its response behavior to entry commands in real-time, being responsive in standard mode and unresponsive in restricted mode, thereby adapting the system's operational characteristics to security requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter of the body control module by switching between two distinct modes: standard PEPS mode where the module responds to entry commands, and restricted PEPS mode where the module ignores entry commands. This parameter change allows the same hardware to provide both convenient operation and security protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If aftermarket Faraday Shields are used, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized access preventionVSAvoidkey fob accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle's body control module provides the security function itself by autonomously deciding whether to respond to entry commands based on its operational mode. The system serves its own security needs through built-in logic that determines responsiveness, eliminating the requirement for external shielding products and their associated operational inconveniences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If passive entry disabling feature is activated, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized access preventionVSAvoidoperation mode switching
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The body control module performs multiple functions: it controls vehicle entry operations and simultaneously manages security mode switching. The same module that processes entry commands also determines whether to respond to those commands based on operational mode, consolidating security management within an existing component rather than adding separate dedicated security hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10434982B2System and method for on-demand passive entry disable
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10434982B2 patent drawing
  • US10434982B2 patent drawing
  • US10434982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiment of the present disclosure provide a system and method for disabling a passive entry passive start system (PEPS) of a vehicle. In one embodiment, the system and method of the present disclosure enable a user of the vehicle to disable the standard PEPS operations so that the vehicle control module will not unlock the vehicle or automatically start the vehicle as it would under standard operation.