Per-Device Passcode Authorization for Mobile Account Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of mobile devices face challenges in managing passcodes for multiple devices associated with a single account, particularly in controlling which devices can authorize fee-based purchases from online application stores, leading to potential unauthorized charges.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for managing passcodes on mobile devices, allowing users to selectively enable or disable passcode authorization for specific devices associated with their account, ensuring that only designated devices can charge fees to the account, by using a passcode management interface that authenticates and manages passcodes for each device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If passcode authorization is enabled for all devices associated with an account, then purchase authorization is simplified and convenient, but unauthorized charges may occur from lost or stolen devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurchase authorizationVSAvoidunauthorized charges
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the authorization permission by device, allowing the account holder to selectively enable or disable passcode authorization for each individual device associated with the account. This is achieved through a user interface that lists devices and allows per-device authorization control, thereby preventing unauthorized charges from lost or stolen devices while maintaining convenient authorization for trusted devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If passcode authorization is disabled for security, then unauthorized charges are prevented, but legitimate purchases from trusted devices are also blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized chargesVSAvoidlegitimate purchases
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different authorization qualities to different devices. Trusted devices have passcode authorization enabled (allowing convenient purchases), while untrusted or potentially compromised devices have it disabled (preventing unauthorized charges). This localized quality control resolves the contradiction by tailoring security measures to each device's trust level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If per-device passcode management is implemented, then account security is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccount securityVSAvoidpasscode management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service mechanism where the account holder can independently manage passcode authorization for each device through a user-friendly interface. The system automatically handles the authorization status and communicates it to relevant components, eliminating the need for complex manual configuration or technical intervention while maintaining enhanced security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10360553B2Mobile device management
Publication Date: 2019.07.23 CELLCO PARTNERSHIP INC
  • US10360553B2 patent drawing
  • US10360553B2 patent drawing
  • US10360553B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device may receive information associated with a particular entity and trigger, based on the information, a status for the particular entity. The device may transmit, based on triggering the status, a list of a plurality of mobile devices and may receive an identified set of mobile devices from the list of the plurality of mobile devices. The device may further receive, from a selected mobile device, a request to perform an action and receive a string of characters from the selected mobile device. The device may further transmit, based on receiving the string of characters, an instruction command to the selected mobile device when the string of characters matches a verification string of characters.