Electronic Percussion Support Member Deflection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic percussion instruments suffer from floor reverberation and reduced durability due to direct transmission of impact forces, degrading sound quality and durability.

Innovation Solution

An electronic percussion instrument design featuring a support member with a bent shape, where the pad-attaching portion deflects rearward relative to the stand-attaching portion, absorbing impact and reducing floor reverberation, while maintaining sound quality and durability without increasing parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the head is firmly fixed to the stand with a rigid support structure, then the structural stability is improved, but the impact force is directly transmitted to the floor causing floor reverberation and degrading sound quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidfloor reverberation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed with flexibility to allow controlled deflection during impact, absorbing shock while maintaining structural integrity. The bent shape with inflection point creates a flexible connection that prevents rigid force transmission to the floor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The support member's geometric parameters are optimized by positioning the inflection point at the front end of the stand-attaching portion, allowing controlled deflection behavior that absorbs impact energy without compromising structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If the head is firmly fixed to the stand with a rigid support structure, then the structural stability is improved, but the large impact force is instantaneously applied to constituent elements degrading the durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible support member with bent shape and inflection point allows controlled deflection that absorbs impact energy, preventing instantaneous large forces from being applied to constituent elements while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of manufacture

If a rigid support structure is used to firmly fix the head, then the manufacturing simplicity is improved, but the floor reverberation degrades the sound quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidfloor reverberation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed as a bent shape with inflection point that can be manufactured as a single integrated piece, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while introducing flexibility to suppress floor reverberation through controlled deflection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The bent shape of the support member with inflection point introduces curvature that enables flexible deflection behavior, absorbing impact energy and preventing floor reverberation while remaining manufacturable as a simple formed structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively suppresses floor reverberation, enhances sound quality, and improves durability by absorbing impact through deflection, maintaining sound quality and reducing noise, while maintaining the instrument's appearance and manufacturability.

Implementation Method 1

the pad-attaching portion is deflected about the inflection point in the rearward direction relative to the stand-attaching portion due to a striking operation which is applied to the head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9053694B2Electronic percussion instrument
Publication Date: 2015.06.09 YAMAHA CORP
  • US9053694B2 patent drawing
  • US9053694B2 patent drawing
  • US9053694B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic percussion instrument includes a stand, a support member (e.g. a stay), a pad member with a head, and an impact sensor. The support member has an L-shape including a stand-attaching portion and a pad-attaching portion. The stand-attaching portion is fixed to the stand while the pad-attaching portion is extended vertically from the front end of the stand-attaching portion at an inflection point. Owing to the elasticity of the support member, the pad-attaching portion is deflected about the inflection point in the rearward direction in comparison with the stand-attaching portion due to a striking force applied to the head being struck with a beater. Upon detecting an impact applied to the head, the impact sensor generates an electric signal so as to generate a musical sound. Thus, it is possible to suppress floor reverberation by absorbing an impact between the head and the beater via the support member.