Perforated Deformable Mold Body for Uniform Pre-Pressing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for producing molded parts from fiber-containing materials face challenges in achieving high-quality products with uniform moisture content and thickness, often resulting in preforms with different drying rates and potential damage during hot pressing due to uneven pressure distribution and moisture content.

Innovation Solution

A mold body for a pre-pressing tool made of deformable material with a perforated design, allowing gas to penetrate and distribute pressure evenly, and a pre-pressing tool with a support structure and detachable mold body to ensure uniform deformation and reduce maintenance costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional solid mold bodies are used for pressing preforms, then structural strength is maintained, but pressure distribution becomes uneven causing non-uniform thickness and moisture content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of thickness and moisture contentVSAvoidstructural strength of mold body
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The mold body is designed with a porous structure that allows gas to penetrate through during the pressing process. This porous design enables uniform pressure distribution across the preform surface while maintaining adequate structural strength, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing precision and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Productivity

If high pressure is applied during pressing to improve density, then production speed increases, but preforms with high moisture content suffer damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoiddamage to preforms
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mold body is pre-heated before the pressing process begins. This preliminary heating action prepares the mold to handle high-moisture preforms by creating a thermal environment that prevents damage during subsequent high-pressure pressing, thereby enabling faster production without compromising preform integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The porous structure of the mold body allows moisture vapor to escape during pressing, preventing pressure buildup that would damage preforms with high moisture content. This enables the application of higher pressures for increased productivity without causing harm to the preforms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Ease of repair

If mold bodies are designed for easy replacement to reduce maintenance costs, then device complexity increases, but production continuity is improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance cost reductionVSAvoidtooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing tool is divided into separate modular components, with the mold body as a distinct replaceable element. This segmentation allows the mold body to be easily removed and replaced without affecting other tool components, reducing maintenance costs while the modular design manages device complexity through standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mold body is designed as a universal component that can be replaced with different models to produce various preform types. This multi-functionality approach reduces the need for multiple specialized tools, lowering overall maintenance costs while the standardized interface manages device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables better drainage and uniform deformation of preforms, preventing uneven thickness and moisture content, reducing the risk of preform adherence and damage, and minimizing maintenance and operational costs by allowing for easy replacement of mold bodies.

Implementation Method 1

A mold body for a pre-pressing tool made of deformable material with a perforated design, allowing gas to penetrate and distribute pressure evenly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas penetration and pressure distribution: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

a pre-pressing tool having at least one mold body for pressing three-dimensional preforms made of a fiber-containing material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical pressure and deformation: Compression

Implementation Method 3

The solution enables better drainage and uniform deformation of preforms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDrainage: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20240218597A1Mold body for a pre-pressing tool, and pre-pressing tool
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 KIEFEL GMBH
  • US20240218597A1 patent drawing
  • US20240218597A1 patent drawing
  • US20240218597A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a molding station a mold body for a pre-pressing tool that is utilized for pressing three-dimensional preforms made of a fiber-containing material. The mold body includes a deformable material and is perforated in some portions.