Perforation Tool with Elastic Stripper for Paper Web Jam Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging material production machines often experience paper jams at the preforming station, particularly at higher conveying speeds, which disrupts the production flow and affects the dimensional stability of the filling material product.

Innovation Solution

A perforation tool with a perforation nose and receptacle, kinematically linked for relative movement, introduces perforations that enhance cushioning stability and includes a scraper mechanism to prevent paper web material from sticking, utilizing an elastic mass for optimal perforation and wiper functions to maintain continuous production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the paper web is perforated using a stationary or simple rotary cutting device, then the filling material product can be cut to length, but the paper web material sticks to the cutting device causing paper jams at higher conveying speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveying speedVSAvoidpaper jam frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting device is designed with a stripper component that performs a relative movement with respect to the perforation nose and receptacle. This dynamic element actively strips the paper web material from the perforation surfaces during the cutting cycle, preventing adhesion and paper jams while maintaining high conveying speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The stripper acts as an intermediary component between the perforation nose/receptacle and the paper web material. It mediates the interaction by actively removing the paper web from the perforation surfaces, preventing direct adhesion and ensuring continuous operation without paper jams

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the paper web is perforated to create cushioning cavities, then the dimensional stability of the filling material product is improved, but the paper web material adheres to the perforation tool causing production interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional stabilityVSAvoidproduction continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The stripper component introduces a dynamic relative movement that actively removes paper web material from the perforation nose and receptacle surfaces. This prevents adhesion while maintaining the perforation structure needed for dimensional stability, ensuring continuous production without interruptions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The stripper extracts and removes the paper web material from the perforation tool surfaces after the perforation action is completed. This separation prevents adhesion and maintains production continuity while preserving the beneficial perforation structure for product stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces the risk of paper jams by preventing the paper web from sticking to the perforation tool, ensuring uninterrupted production and enhancing the dimensional stability of the filling material product.

Implementation Method 1

The stripper is formed by an elastic mass, which can be formed, for example, as an elastomer body... Under the action of the retraction forces acting between the perforation nose and the perforation receptacle, the embedding mass is elastically displaced... the elasticity of the elastic embedding mass automatically causes the stripping and frees the perforation nose and/or the perforation receptacle from any paper web material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3711943B1Perforating tool for a device for the automated manufacturing of a filling material product and device for mechanically manufacturing a filler product
Publication Date: 2024.05.29 SPRICK GMBH BIELEFELDER PAPIER UND WELLPAPPENWERKE & CO
  • EP3711943B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3711943B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3711943B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Perforation tool for a device for the machine production of a filling material product to be formed from a single- or multi-layer paper web, wherein the perforation tool is designed for introducing a perforation into the filling material product and comprises: at least one perforation nose, at least one perforation receptacle, wherein the at least one perforation nose and the at least one perforation receptacle are arranged to each other in such a way that, for perforating, the at least one perforation nose can extend and retract relative to the at least one perforation receptacle, and at least one wiper, which is arranged to the at least one perforation nose and/or the at least one perforation receptacle in such a way that, upon extension, perforated filling material product is removed from the at least one perforation nose and/or from the at least one perforation receptacle.