Peripheral Visual Field Attention Device Using Frequency-Dependent Blinking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional attention attracting devices, such as signal lamps, struggle to effectively draw attention when a viewer's line of sight deviates, and their use is limited to situations detectable by sensors, making them less versatile for attracting attention from all directions.

Innovation Solution

An attention attracting device with a light source set to frequencies that appear on in the central visual field and blink in the peripheral visual field, using a combination of on and off states with specific pulse times to enhance visibility and attract attention without the need for sensor-based operations, integrated into mobile bodies like vehicles as headlights or brake lights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a light source is used to present information to a viewer, then information can be transmitted visually, but attention cannot be effectively attracted when the viewer's visual line deviates from the light source

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation transmission effectivenessVSAvoidattention attracting capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The light source performs periodic blinking actions at a specific frequency (3-15 Hz) to attract attention in the peripheral visual field. This periodic on-off action creates a visually detectable pattern that draws the viewer's attention even when their visual line is not directly focused on the light source, thereby resolving the contradiction between information transmission and attention attracting capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If sensor-based detection is used to trigger attention attracting functions, then attention can be attracted in detected situations, but the use range is limited to predetermined statuses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiduse range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the sensor-based triggering mechanism and replaces it with a frequency-based light source operation that functions independently of sensor detection. The light source operates at a specific frequency range (3-15 Hz) that naturally attracts attention in the peripheral visual field, eliminating the need for sensors and expanding the use range to all directions and situations, not just predetermined detected statuses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a light source blinks at high frequency, then attention can be attracted more effectively, but the light source may appear continuously on in the central visual field

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattention attracting effectivenessVSAvoidvisual field perception accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the frequency parameter of the light source to a specific range (3-15 Hz) that creates a perceptual difference between the central and peripheral visual fields. At this frequency, the light appears to blink in the peripheral visual field while appearing continuously on in the central visual field, effectively resolving the contradiction between attention attracting effectiveness and visual field perception accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11373531B2Attention attracting device, mobile body, and method for controlling attention attracting device
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11373531B2 patent drawing
  • US11373531B2 patent drawing
  • US11373531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An attention attracting device that effectively attracts attention and has improved versatility over a conventional technology, a mobile body including this attention attracting device, and a method for controlling the attention attracting device are provided. A predetermined area including a gazing point of a viewer is set as a central visual field at a time of the viewer directing a visual line, and an area other than the central visual field is set as a peripheral visual field. The attention attracting device includes a light source set to such a frequency F [Hz] that the light source is seen to be turned on in a case in which the light source is present in the central visual field and is seen to be blinking in a case in which the light source is present in the peripheral visual field. The mobile body includes the attention attracting device as a lamp body of a vehicle and emits light from the light source to the outside.