Peripheral Display Apparatus for Wide Field of View

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional extended-reality devices fail to effectively cover human peripheral vision due to limited field of view and high computational costs associated with achieving high image resolutions, resulting in a need for a solution that provides a wider horizontal field of view at lower image resolutions while being cost-effective.

Innovation Solution

A wearable peripheral display apparatus with at least two light sources positioned at opposite horizontal ends of the field of view, coupled with a processor that generates and displays two images simultaneously, supplementing a primary display apparatus to provide a wide horizontal field of view up to 220 degrees with low resolution at peripheral portions, mimicking human peripheral vision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high image resolution is provided throughout the field of view, then image quality is improved, but computational cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidcomputational cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different image resolutions to different regions of the field of view: high resolution for the central portion and low resolution for peripheral portions. This local differentiation reduces overall computational cost while maintaining perceived image quality, as human vision is less sensitive to details in peripheral areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If display size is increased to cover wider field of view, then field of view coverage is improved, but device size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield of view coverageVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides high-resolution display only for the central portion of the field of view where it is most needed, while using lower resolution for peripheral portions. This reduces the overall display area and device size requirements while maintaining adequate coverage of the extended field of view.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If conventional extended-reality devices use limited display sizes, then device complexity is reduced, but field of view coverage is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidfield of view coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the field of view into distinct segments: a central portion and peripheral portions. Different display resolutions are assigned to these segments, allowing the system to achieve wide field of view coverage without requiring uniformly high-resolution displays across the entire area, thus managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11288027B1Peripheral display apparatus and system
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 VARJO TECH OY
  • US11288027B1 patent drawing
  • US11288027B1 patent drawing
  • US11288027B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A peripheral display apparatus that is wearable by a user. The peripheral display apparatus includes at least two light sources and at least one processor coupled to at least two light sources. The at least two light sources include a first light source and a second light source arranged at a first peripheral portion and a second peripheral portion of a field of view of user, respectively, first peripheral portion and second peripheral portion being positioned at opposite horizontal ends of field of view. The at least one processor or at least one external processor communicably coupled to at least one processor is configured to generate at least two images including a first image and a second image, wherein at least one processor is configured to display first image and second image simultaneously at first light source and second light source, respectively.