Peripheral Vision Training Using Visual Markers and Search Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies fail to effectively improve and maintain the quality of peripheral vision, as visual acuity decreases significantly from the central fovea to the periphery, limiting the ability to identify objects outside the central field of view.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a processor and image sensor to define search paths within images, detecting transitions and adjusting parameters to enhance the identification of features and motion in peripheral regions, mimicking human eye movements to improve peripheral vision by training the subject to use peripheral vision for object recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the system uses a single search path for image processing, then the processing speed is maintained, but the detection precision of transitions in peripheral regions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransition detection precisionVSAvoidsearch path complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the image processing into multiple search paths: a first search path for initial transition detection and a second search path for refined detection along the transition. This segmentation allows the system to maintain processing efficiency while improving detection precision by distributing the analysis across structured pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic search path selection where the system adapts the search strategy based on detected transitions. When a transition is detected on the first search path, the system dynamically activates a second search path that follows the transition, creating a flexible, adaptive processing structure rather than a fixed complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If the system focuses on central vision processing, then the processing speed is maintained, but the field of view coverage deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield of view coverageVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by implementing a two-stage search approach where the first search path performs a broader, less intensive scan to detect transitions, and only regions with detected transitions proceed to the more intensive second search path. This allows extended field of view coverage without uniformly applying full processing intensity across the entire area, thus avoiding excessive processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If the system increases visual acuity in peripheral regions, then the object identification capability improves, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperipheral visual acuityVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by applying different processing intensities to different regions of the image. The second search path is activated specifically along detected transitions in peripheral regions, providing enhanced local analysis where needed, while central regions and non-transition areas maintain standard processing. This localized enhancement improves peripheral acuity without uniformly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240215817A1System and method for improving the peripheral vision of a subject
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 WEST TEXAS TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS LLC
  • US20240215817A1 patent drawing
  • US20240215817A1 patent drawing
  • US20240215817A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for improving the peripheral vision of a subject are disclosed. In one aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure includes a method, which may be embodied on a system, for improving peripheral vision of a subject using a visual marker on a display screen, the method includes, displaying a peripheral target on the display screen, the peripheral target having a visually discernable characteristic and determining whether the subject is able to correctly identify the peripheral target displayed on the display screen using the peripheral vision. The visual marker is intended for viewing using central vision of the subject and the peripheral target is intended for identification using the peripheral vision of the subject.