Peristaltic Pump E-Liquid Control via Temperature Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for e-liquid supply in electronic cigarettes are either tedious and require frequent manual addition or result in inaccurate supply, leading to overheating, splashing, and poor user experience due to insufficient or excessive e-liquid.

Innovation Solution

An automatic e-liquid transportation system using a peristaltic pump and control system that detects real-time atomization temperature to adjust e-liquid feeding or withdrawing quantities, ensuring accurate supply and preventing overheating or leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manually dropwise adding manner is used for e-liquid supply, then operation simplicity is maintained, but operation frequency increases and user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidoperation frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by using a temperature detector to automatically monitor atomization temperature and a peristaltic pump to automatically adjust e-liquid supply based on temperature feedback, eliminating the need for frequent manual e-liquid addition while maintaining simple operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control by detecting real-time atomization temperature and using this information to automatically regulate e-liquid supply quantity, ensuring the atomizer maintains optimal temperature without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If manually extruding manner is used for e-liquid supply, then operation frequency is reduced, but supply accuracy deteriorates causing overheating or leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation frequencyVSAvoidsupply accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature detector continuously monitors atomization temperature and provides feedback to the control system, which automatically adjusts the peristaltic pump to deliver precise e-liquid quantities, preventing both overheating (insufficient supply) and leakage (excessive supply)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical extrusion with an automated peristaltic pump controlled by temperature feedback, achieving precise e-liquid metering and delivery without manual intervention while maintaining supply accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If automatic temperature-based control is implemented, then supply accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupply accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex manual control mechanisms with an automated control circuit that uses simple temperature detection and electronic control of the peristaltic pump, achieving high supply accuracy through electronic feedback rather than mechanical complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system improves the accuracy of e-liquid supply, prevents overheating and leakage, and enhances user experience by automatically controlling e-liquid quantity based on real-time temperature feedback.

Implementation Method 1

an automatic e-liquid transportation system using a peristaltic pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeristalsis: Peristalsis

Implementation Method 2

the e-liquid is added to an atomizing part and then is heated to be atomized so as to form vapor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

the temperature detector is used for detecting a real-time atomization temperature of a heating part of an atomizer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11300114B2Automatic e-liquid transportation system and method of electronic cigarette as well as peristaltic pump
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 CHEN ZHENJIANG
  • US11300114B2 patent drawing
  • US11300114B2 patent drawing
  • US11300114B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an automatic e-liquid transportation system and method of electronic cigarette as well as a peristaltic pump. The system comprises a peristaltic pump and a control system, wherein the control system comprises a temperature detector, a servo motor controller and a master controller; the temperature detector is used for detecting a real-time atomization temperature of a heating part of an atomizer and transmitting the real-time atomization temperature data to the master controller; the master controller determines an e-liquid feeding quantity or an e-liquid withdrawing quantity according to the real-time atomization temperature; when the real-time atomization temperature is determined to be greater than a preset temperature threshold, the servo motor controller controls a motor of the peristaltic pump to rotate in the forward direction in order to feed an e-liquid according to the e-liquid feeding quantity.