Permission Administration Engine for Least-Privilege Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Managing user permissions in complex computing environments is challenging, especially when users' roles change, leading to residual permissions that violate the principle of least privilege and pose security risks.

Innovation Solution

A system that automatically analyzes user interactions to identify permission structures, updates permissions dynamically, and notifies administrators, using machine learning to group similar permissions and enforce access controls without disrupting system access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If user permissions are manually managed in complex computing environments, then administrators can control access, but residual permissions accumulate when user roles change, violating the principle of least privilege and creating security risks

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidpermission management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically analyzes user interaction logs and permission data to identify residual permissions and generate updates without continuous manual intervention. The permission administration engine self-updates permission structures based on detected usage patterns, allowing the system to maintain itself autonomously while adhering to the principle of least privilege

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user interactions and feeds this information back to the permission administration engine. This feedback loop enables the system to detect when permissions are no longer needed and automatically update permission structures, creating a dynamic adaptation mechanism that maintains security while reducing manual management overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If permissions are updated dynamically to enforce least privilege, then security is improved, but system access may be disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem access continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of permission structures and user interactions before implementing updates. By pre-identifying residual permissions and planning updates in advance, the system can make controlled changes that maintain security while minimizing disruption to system access and user productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The permission structure is made dynamic rather than static, allowing automatic adjustment based on detected usage patterns. The system adapts permissions in real-time based on actual user behavior, enabling security improvements without rigid constraints that would disrupt system access, as updates are driven by actual usage data rather than predetermined rules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If automatic permission analysis is implemented, then residual permissions are detected and security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidpermission administration system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The permission administration engine performs multiple functions within a single system component: it analyzes user interactions, detects residual permissions, generates permission updates, and manages the update process. This multi-functional approach consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate systems, reducing overall complexity while maintaining comprehensive security analysis and automatic permission management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250310343A1Computing system permission administration engine
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 SALESFORCE INC
  • US20250310343A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310343A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310343A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A plurality of permissions associated with the on-demand computing services environment may be identified. Each of the permissions may identify a respective one or more actions permitted to be performed within the on-demand computing services environment. Each of the permissions may be granted to a respective one or more user accounts within the on-demand computing services environment. A degree of overlap between a first group of the user accounts granted a first one of the permissions and a second group of the user accounts granted a second one of the permissions may be determined. When the degree of overlap exceeds a designated threshold, a designated permission set that includes the first permission and the second permission may be created.