Perpendicular Sheet Feeder Alignment Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mail processing systems are inefficient and costly, particularly when handling high volumes of sheets with varying bar code locations, making it difficult to process different batches accurately and efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that includes an alignment mechanism with a sensor to read identification codes, such as bar codes, on sheets, and a mechanism to advance sheets in a perpendicular direction for accurate alignment and processing, allowing for efficient matching and processing of sheets based on their codes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If current mail processing systems individually retrieve and process sheets from stacks, then each sheet can be processed, but the process becomes expensive and inefficient for high volumes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the sheet processing into two independent streams: a first stream processes sheets through the alignment mechanism in a first direction, while a second stream processes sheets through the same alignment mechanism in a second direction. This segmentation allows parallel processing of multiple sheets simultaneously, dramatically increasing productivity without requiring proportionally more complex equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The alignment mechanism serves multiple functions: it aligns sheets in the first direction for reading identification codes, aligns sheets in the second direction for matching with accumulated sheets, and acts as a common resource for both processing streams. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate alignment mechanisms for each stream, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining high processing capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If sheets from different batches with varying bar code locations are processed, then versatility is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch flexibilityVSAvoidbarcode reading accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the position of the sensor relative to the sheets being processed. Rather than requiring fixed bar code locations, the sensor can be repositioned to accommodate varying bar code positions across different batches. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the system to maintain measurement precision while processing sheets with varying bar code locations, thereby achieving both versatility and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The alignment mechanism performs preliminary alignment of sheets in the first direction before the sensor reads the identification codes. This preliminary alignment ensures that regardless of where the bar code is located on the sheet, the sensor will be in the correct position to read it accurately. By performing this alignment action in advance, the system maintains measurement precision while accommodating batch flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If sheets are advanced in perpendicular directions through the alignment mechanism, then processing efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges two sheet processing streams into a single alignment mechanism. Sheets from the first stream and sheets from the second stream both pass through the same alignment mechanism, which handles them in perpendicular directions. This merging eliminates the need for separate alignment mechanisms for each stream, reducing device complexity while maintaining the efficiency benefits of perpendicular processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a second directional dimension for sheet processing through the alignment mechanism. By advancing sheets in perpendicular directions (first direction and second direction) through the same mechanism, the system utilizes spatial dimensionality to increase processing efficiency. The alignment mechanism is designed to accommodate this multi-dimensional operation, managing the complexity through integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables cost-effective and accurate processing of sheets by ensuring proper alignment and reading of identification codes, facilitating efficient matching and downstream processing, such as folding and mailing, while accommodating sheets from different batches with varying bar code locations.

Implementation Method 1

reading a first identification code of the first sheet... reading a second identification code of the second sheet... scanning the identification code with a laser scanner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

contacting each sheet with a friction wheel, which may be in operative association with a rotary solenoid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7516949B2Sideways sheet feeder and methods
Publication Date: 2009.04.14 FIRST DATA CORP
  • US7516949B2 patent drawing
  • US7516949B2 patent drawing
  • US7516949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Sheet processing systems and methods are provided, including systems and methods for advancing and organizing sheets. System can include an alignment mechanism having an alignment plate, a first advancing mechanism configured to individually advance each sheet of a series of sheets in a first direction from a lower feeder to the alignment mechanism, a second advancing mechanism configured to individually advance each sheet of the series of sheets in a second direction from the alignment mechanism to an accumulator, such that the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, a sensor configured to read an identification code of each sheet of the series of sheets, and a processor configured to control operation of the first and second advancing mechanisms based on sensor readings of the identification codes.