Persimmon Dietary Fiber Purification and Probiotic Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a lack of effective utilization and combination of persimmon industrial by-products, particularly in the extraction and purification of its polysaccharides, and their integration with beneficial microorganisms to enhance human health through dietary fiber supplementation.

Innovation Solution

A solvent-assisted purification process is applied to persimmon by-products to extract and purify dietary fiber, which is then combined with probiotic microorganisms like Bifidobacterium bifidum, Lactobacillus casei, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, and Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, enhancing the bioaccessibility and prebiotic activity of the fiber.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If persimmon by-products are used directly without purification, then the process is simple and quick, but the dietary fiber lacks purity and functional effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of dietary fiberVSAvoidcomplexity of purification process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies extraction principle by removing impurities from persimmon by-products through a multi-step purification process including defatting with hexane, enzymatic treatment with cellulase and pectinase, and washing with ethanol. This extracts only the pure dietary fiber component while discarding unwanted substances, achieving high purity (95% dietary fiber content) from the raw by-product material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If persimmon fiber is combined with multiple probiotic strains, then the health benefits and pathogen displacement effects are enhanced, but the product complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepathogen displacement effectVSAvoidcomplexity of microorganism combination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple probiotic strains (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium lactis, Lactobacillus casei, and Streptococcus thermophilus) into a single synbiotic product with purified persimmon fiber. This combination creates a synergistic effect where the prebiotic fiber supports the growth of multiple probiotic strains simultaneously, enhancing pathogen displacement and health benefits while managing product complexity through integrated formulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If extensive purification processes are applied to persimmon by-products, then the dietary fiber purity and functionality are improved, but the processing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of dietary fiberVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing defatting with hexane before enzymatic treatment, and conducting enzymatic pre-treatment with cellulase and pectinase before final purification steps. These preliminary actions prepare the by-product material in advance, making subsequent purification steps more efficient and reducing the overall processing time required to achieve high purity dietary fiber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The purified persimmon fiber demonstrates increased bioaccessibility and prebiotic activity, showing selective inhibition of pathogens and promotion of beneficial microorganisms, thereby offering potential health benefits and anti-inflammatory effects.

Implementation Method 1

A solvent-assisted purification process is applied to persimmon by-products to extract and purify dietary fiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolvent extraction: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

combined with probiotic microorganisms like Bifidobacterium bifidum, Lactobacillus casei, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, and Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, enhancing the bioaccessibility and prebiotic activity of the fiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermentation: Fermentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250000928A1Persimmon dietary fiber for its use with other beneficial microorganisms
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 UNIVERSIDAD MIGUEL HERNANDEZ DE ELCHE
  • US20250000928A1 patent drawing
  • US20250000928A1 patent drawing
  • US20250000928A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Dietary fiber derived from persimmon by-products characterized in that it is obtained by means of a purification or extraction process assisted with acetone as solvent.