Persistent Error Display for Power-Loss Industrial Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial automation systems face challenges with power consumption and functionality during power outages, as traditional light-emitting displays require significant electricity and fail to operate without a constant power source, limiting user access to critical information during faults or errors.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a persistent display using electrophoretic techniques that reflect light instead of emitting it, allowing for the presentation of image data without consuming electricity, and a control system that manages the display to render error information even when power is unavailable, utilizing stored or harvested power for adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional light-emitting display is used to present information, then the display can be illuminated and images can be rendered, but significant electricity is consumed and the display fails during power outages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay operation during power outageVSAvoidelectricity consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the electrical light-emitting display system with a reflective optical display system. The display presents information by reflecting ambient light rather than generating light electrically, eliminating the need for continuous power consumption while maintaining visibility. This substitution resolves the contradiction by making the display reliable during power outages without consuming significant electricity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameter of the display from active light emission requiring electrical power to passive light reflection that does not require power. By changing the fundamental operating mode from electrical to optical, the display achieves reliability during power outages while dramatically reducing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If electricity is provided continuously to maintain display operation, then information can always be presented, but operational costs increase and power availability becomes a limiting factor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to critical information during faultsVSAvoidoperational cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the electrical power-dependent display with an optically-driven reflective display. This substitution ensures that critical information remains accessible during faults and power outages without incurring continuous operational costs, as the display uses ambient light rather than electrical power to present information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The display serves itself by using ambient environmental light to illuminate the displayed information, rather than requiring external electrical power input. This self-service approach eliminates operational costs while ensuring continuous access to critical information regardless of power availability or operational status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If a persistent display is implemented to reduce power consumption, then electricity usage decreases and operation during power outages is enabled, but the display technology becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectricity consumptionVSAvoiddisplay technology complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex electrical display technology with simpler optical reflective technology. By substituting the light-emitting electrical system with a light-reflecting optical system, the display achieves reduced power consumption and power-outage resilience while actually simplifying the overall technology, not increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous presentation of information to users, facilitating maintenance and fault identification without the need for constant power, reducing operational costs and complexity, and allowing for flexible placement and operation in both closed and open configurations of industrial automation systems.

Implementation Method 1

The display is configured to maintain presentation of image data in absence of the external power being received by the industrial automation component from the external power source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11493904B2Error display for industrial automation component
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US11493904B2 patent drawing
  • US11493904B2 patent drawing
  • US11493904B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes an electrical enclosure, an industrial automation component disposed within the electrical enclosure, in which the industrial automation component is configured to receive external power from an external power source to perform an operation, a display configured to maintain presentation of image data in absence of the external power being received by the industrial automation component from the external power source, and a control system communicatively coupled to the industrial automation component and to the display. The control system is configured to perform operations that include receiving an indication that the external power is within a range of a threshold, in which the threshold is associated with an insufficient amount of power for the industrial automation component to operate, identifying an error associated with the industrial automation component in response to receiving the indication, and causing the display to render image data indicative of the error.