Person Identification Using Non-Face Feature Collation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image recognition systems struggle to identify individuals in original images when only non-face features are visible, as they rely heavily on facial recognition, which is not feasible in all scenarios.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that acquires and processes person region feature information from both original and secondary images to detect matching non-face features, allowing for identification through collation and display of results on a single screen, even when facial recognition is impossible.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If face recognition is used for person identification, then identification accuracy is improved, but the system becomes inapplicable when facial features are not visible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidapplicability scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the person identification process into two independent parts: face recognition and non-face feature recognition. By dividing the feature extraction into facial features and non-facial features (body shape, clothing, accessories), the system can independently process each type and combine results, allowing it to function when facial features are unavailable while maintaining high accuracy through multiple feature dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal identification system that handles multiple identification scenarios through a single framework. The system can process both face-visible and face-obscured cases using the same infrastructure, switching between or combining face recognition results and non-face feature recognition results based on input conditions, thereby achieving both high accuracy and broad adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Speed

If only face features are used for identification, then processing speed is improved, but identification capability is lost when faces are not detectable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoididentification capability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary detection to determine whether facial features are visible and detectable in the input image. Based on this preliminary assessment, the system proactively selects or activates the appropriate identification pathway (face recognition only, non-face feature recognition only, or combined approach), ensuring that identification capability is maintained while avoiding unnecessary processing steps to preserve speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic identification system that adaptively adjusts its processing approach based on real-time conditions. The system dynamically switches between different feature extraction and comparison methods depending on whether faces are detectable, the quality of facial features, and the availability of non-face features, thereby maintaining both processing efficiency and reliable identification capability across varying scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11710347B2Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program
Publication Date: 2023.07.25 NEC CORP
  • US11710347B2 patent drawing
  • US11710347B2 patent drawing
  • US11710347B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus (100) includes an acquisition unit (122) that acquires a first image from which person region feature information regarding a region including other than a face of a retrieval target person is extracted, a second image in which a collation result with the person region feature information indicates a match, and a facial region is detected, and result information indicating a collation result between face information stored in a storage unit and face information extracted from the facial region, and a display processing unit (130) that displays at least two of the first image, the second image, and the result information on an identical screen.