Person Identification Using Relationship Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image classification devices struggle to accurately retrieve images of the same person when their facial appearance changes over time, such as from childhood to adulthood, due to differences in feature points, leading to misclassification.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that detects individuals in images, determines relationships between people, and uses person relationship information to specify individuals even with changed facial appearances, allowing accurate retrieval and printing of images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If image classification is performed based on face image feature points, then individual people can be specified and images can be classified, but when a person's facial appearance changes (e.g., from childhood to adulthood), the same person cannot be accurately retrieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperson specification accuracyVSAvoidfacial appearance change adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional face image feature point comparison to incorporating temporal dimension by analyzing multiple images across different time periods. The system extracts feature points from multiple images taken at different times and determines whether the same person appears in all images, thereby adding the time dimension to person specification and enabling accurate retrieval despite facial appearance changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If multiple copies of images are printed for each detected person, then each person's images can be printed individually, but this causes wastage when multiple people are in the same image

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual printing capabilityVSAvoidprinted image waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the printing operations for multiple people detected in the same image. By determining that multiple people are present in a single image, the system consolidates the printing process into one operation rather than printing separate copies for each person, thereby reducing printed image waste while still enabling individual printing capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9152886B2Methods and apparatus for acquiring and analyzing image data
Publication Date: 2015.10.06 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US9152886B2 patent drawing
  • US9152886B2 patent drawing
  • US9152886B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus includes: a storage unit which stores person relationship information representing relationships between people as a subject in a storage medium; an acquisition unit which acquires image data generated by imaging people as a subject; a detection unit which detects each person in an image; a specification unit which specifies each person detected from the image by the detection unit; and a determination unit which determines the relationship between multiple people detected from the image. When at least one person from among the people detected from the image is specified and another person is unable to be specified, the specification unit may specify the at least one other person on the basis of the relationship between the multiple people and the person relationship information.