Personal Care Composition Microcapsule Deposition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Personal care compositions face challenges in achieving a balance between structure and stability to effectively deposit microcapsules on the skin while providing noticeable fragrance, as excessive structure leads to poor performance and insufficient structure results in instability.

Innovation Solution

A personal care composition comprising a structured cleansing phase with anionic surfactants, a benefit phase with cationic deposition polymer and triglycerides, and microcapsules, which forms clusters upon dilution to enhance deposition and fragrance noticeability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If structure is increased in personal care composition, then stability is improved, but performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidperformance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the charge density parameter of microcapsules by using anionic microcapsules instead of conventional nonionic or cationic ones. This parameter change enables the microcapsules to interact with cationic deposition polymers, improving both stability through electrostatic attraction and performance through enhanced deposition on skin surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite system combining anionic microcapsules with cationic deposition polymers. This composite approach allows the microcapsules to benefit from the polymer's deposition capabilities while maintaining structural stability, resolving the contradiction between stability and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If structure is decreased in personal care composition, then performance is improved, but stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveperformanceVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the charge parameter of microcapsules to anionic, the system achieves optimal interaction with cationic polymers at lower structure levels, enabling good performance without excessive structuring that would cause instability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If fragrance is added to personal care composition, then user delight is improved, but noticeability deteriorates due to volatility and habituation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser delightVSAvoidfragrance noticeability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The fragrance is pre-encapsulated in anionic microcapsules before product application. This preliminary encapsulation protects the fragrance from volatility during storage and application, allowing it to be released gradually on the skin surface where it interacts with cationic polymers for enhanced noticeability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The anionic microcapsules serve as intermediaries that carry fragrance molecules to the skin surface. The microcapsule-polymer interaction mediates fragrance release, preventing premature volatility while ensuring noticeable fragrance deposition on the skin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves improved microcapsule deposition and fragrance noticeability by forming clusters, maintaining stability and performance, and optimizing the balance between structure and stability.

Implementation Method 1

a benefit phase comprising from 0.05% to 10%, preferably from 0.10% to 3%, by weight of the composition, of a microcapsule premix comprising a cationic deposition polymer and anionic microcapsules

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic attraction: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentEP3217950B1Personal care compositions
Publication Date: 2020.01.29 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP3217950B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3217950B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3217950B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A personal care composition includes a structured cleansing phase; a benefit phase including triglycerides, a cationic deposition polymer, and anionic microcapsules; and a carrier; and methods relating thereto.