Magnetic Pest Repeller Coil Cooling and Dust Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pest repellent devices face challenges in maintaining optimal operating temperatures and preventing dust accumulation, which can reduce their service life and effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A pest repelling magnetic field generating device (PRD) equipped with a temperature sensor to monitor the solenoid coil's temperature and a fan to maintain an ideal temperature range, while also preventing dust buildup by forcing air flow out of the device, and allowing user control via a networked device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the solenoid coil operates continuously to maintain pest repellent effectiveness, then the pest repellent performance is improved, but the temperature of the solenoid coil increases reducing service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepest repellent performanceVSAvoidsolenoid coil temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The solenoid coil is operated in periodic cycles rather than continuously. The controller activates the solenoid coil for specific time periods and then deactivates it, allowing the temperature to return to acceptable ranges while still maintaining effective pest repellent operation through repeated magnetic field generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

A temperature sensor continuously monitors the solenoid coil temperature and provides feedback to the controller. The controller uses this feedback information to determine when to activate or deactivate the solenoid coil, ensuring operation only when temperature is within acceptable ranges, thus preventing overheating while maintaining pest repellent effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the PRD operates within ideal temperature range to extend service life, then the service life is improved, but the operational time is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic on-off cycling of the solenoid coil to balance service life and operational time. By operating in repeated cycles rather than continuously, the system accumulates effective operational time over extended periods while allowing cooling intervals to protect the service life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature sensor continuously monitors temperature in advance before critical overheating occurs. The controller uses this preliminary temperature information to proactively deactivate the solenoid coil before damage can occur, extending service life without significantly reducing overall operational time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If air is forced to flow out of the housing to prevent dust accumulation, then the service life is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The air flow generation function is merged with the existing solenoid coil structure. The solenoid coil creates magnetic fields that move air through the housing to prevent dust accumulation, combining the pest repellent function with the dust prevention function in a single component, thereby avoiding additional energy-consuming dedicated fans or blowers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The solenoid coil serves dual purposes: generating magnetic fields for pest repellent operation and creating air flow to prevent dust accumulation. The system uses its primary operational function to simultaneously achieve dust prevention, eliminating the need for separate energy-consuming dust removal mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The PRD extends its service life by operating within an ideal temperature range and mitigates dust collection, ensuring efficient pest repellent performance and user convenience through remote monitoring and control.

Implementation Method 1

a solenoid coil to generate a magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of a solenoid coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection:

Implementation Method 3

a fan oriented within a housing of the PRD to force the flow of air from inside a housing of the PRD to outside a housing the PRD

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10077916B2Pest repelling device
Publication Date: 2018.09.18 SCOPAT PROPERTIES LLC
  • US10077916B2 patent drawing
  • US10077916B2 patent drawing
  • US10077916B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and associated methods relate to a pest repelling magnetic field generating device (PRD) having a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of a solenoid coil during operation. The detected temperature to be used to ensure that the PRD operates within an ideal temperature range. Additionally, a fan is oriented within a housing of the PRD to force the flow of air from inside a housing of the PRD to outside a housing the PRD. In an illustrative example, the PRD may shut off if the temperature of the solenoid coil moves outside the ideal temperature range. By operating the PRD within an ideal temperature range, the service life of the PRD may be extended. Further, the fan may mitigate dust collection within the housing of the pest repelling magnetic field generating device.