Circumferential Rib for PET Container Neck Finish

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional PET containers with wide mouth openings and high crystallinity levels experience reduced structural integrity and seal integrity issues due to inward forces from closure caps when exposed to high temperatures, leading to low closure removal torque and potential seal failure.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a circumferential rib or groove around the neck finish of the container, positioned between the top edge and the start of threads, to enhance structural integrity and hoop strength, thereby resisting deformation and maintaining seal integrity under high temperature exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the neck finish is made with high crystallinity to maintain seal integrity at elevated temperatures, then seal integrity is improved, but the structure becomes more susceptible to deformation under inward forces from closure caps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal integrityVSAvoidresistance to deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by positioning a circumferential rib at a specific location on the neck finish - between the top edge and the start of threads - where it is most needed to resist inward forces from closure caps. This localized reinforcement provides targeted structural support without requiring the entire neck finish to have enhanced crystallinity, thus maintaining seal integrity while preventing deformation at the critical stress point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes curvature by forming a circumferential rib that creates a reinforced hoop structure around the neck finish. This curved, ring-shaped reinforcement resists radial inward forces from closure caps more effectively than a flat or angular structure would, leveraging the geometric strength of curved shapes to prevent deformation while maintaining the high crystallinity needed for seal integrity at elevated temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Strength

If a circumferential rib is added to increase hoop strength and prevent deformation, then structural integrity is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehoop strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the circumferential rib reinforcement with the existing neck finish structure, integrating the reinforcement feature into the primary molding process rather than adding it as a separate component or requiring secondary processing. This combining approach allows the rib to be formed as part of the neck finish itself, increasing hoop strength while minimizing the increase in manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The rib or groove design significantly increases the hoop strength of the neck finish, preventing deflection and deformation caused by heat and inward forces, thus maintaining closure removal torque and seal integrity even at elevated temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

The rib or groove design significantly increases the hoop strength of the neck finish, preventing deflection and deformation caused by heat and inward forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHoop strength:

Implementation Method 2

maintaining closure removal torque and seal integrity even at elevated temperatures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 3

Incorporating a circumferential rib or groove around the neck finish of the container, positioned between the top edge and the start of threads, to enhance structural integrity and hoop strength, thereby resisting deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStructural reinforcement:

Data Source

PatentUS9016489B2Circumferential reinforcing groove for container finish
Publication Date: 2015.04.28 AMCOR RIGID PACKAGING USA LLC
  • US9016489B2 patent drawing
  • US9016489B2 patent drawing
  • US9016489B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A container including a finish, a sidewall portion, a base portion, and an inwardly directed rib member. The finish has a thread portion and an opening formed by the finish. The sidewall portion extends from the finish. The base portion extends from the sidewall portion and encloses the sidewall portion to form a volume for retaining a commodity. The inwardly directed rib member is disposed circumferentially about the finish.