Petunia Dopetsuspare Cultivar Breeding for Compact Habit and Early Flowering

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new compact, freely branching, and early-flowering Petunia plants with attractive flowers that offer improved garden performance and distinct flower colors, as existing varieties may lack these characteristics or have limited adaptability to environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A new Petunia cultivar, 'Dopetsuspare', resulting from a cross-pollination between proprietary selections of Petunia X hybrida, exhibiting a compact, upright to hanging habit, freely branching, and early flowering with large bright purplish red flowers featuring random white spots, demonstrating stability through asexual reproduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If existing Petunia varieties are used, then basic flowering is achieved, but compact growth habit and early flowering are not simultaneously achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveearly floweringVSAvoidgrowth habit control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding plants with specific genetic parameters that control growth habit and flowering time. The cross-pollination between parent plants with desirable traits (compact growth, early flowering) produces offspring with optimized combinations of these parameters, achieving both compact habit and early flowering simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional Petunia varieties are used, then flowering is achieved, but distinct flower color patterns are not obtained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower color variationVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing specific color patterns (white spots on purplish-red flowers) through controlled cross-pollination. The breeding process selectively combines parental traits to create distinct local color characteristics in specific flower regions, achieving both color variation and consistent spot patterns across the cultivar.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If Petunia varieties with vigorous growth are selected, then plant size increases, but compact habit is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower productionVSAvoidplant height
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by creating a balanced growth pattern where the plant exhibits compact overall size while maintaining vigorous local growth in flowering branches. The cultivar achieves this through selective breeding that promotes lateral branching and controls main stem elongation, allowing high flower production within a compact form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUSPP33749P2<i>Petunia </i>plant named ‘Dopetsuspare’
Publication Date: 2021.12.14 DUEMMEN GROUP BV
  • USPP33749P2 patent drawing
  • USPP33749P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsuspare’, characterized by its relatively compact, upright and mounding to hanging plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit; large bright purplish red-colored flowers with random white-colored spots; and good garden performance.