Petunia Sunmomoheart Cultivar Heart-Shaped Flower Pattern

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Petunia cultivars lack vigorous and mounding plants with unique, attractive flowers that maintain stability across varying environmental conditions and exhibit desirable garden performance.

Innovation Solution

A new Petunia×hybrida cultivar, 'Sunmomoheart', bred through cross-pollination of proprietary selections PY-293-1 and PY-293-2, exhibiting upright and mounding habit, vigorous growth, freely branching and flowering, long flowering period, white flowers with a pink heart-shaped pattern, and good garden performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional Petunia cultivars are used, then they have simple flower patterns, but they lack unique and attractive flowers with vibrant color patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreeding simplicityVSAvoidlack of attractive flower patterns
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The breeding program systematically varied genetic parameters through controlled cross-pollination of parent plants with different color patterns (PY-293-1 and PY-293-2) to produce offspring with the novel heart-shaped bicolor pattern, transforming the flower appearance through genetic parameter changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If Petunia plants are bred for vigorous growth, then they exhibit upright and mounding habit, but they may compromise on flowering characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth vigorVSAvoidflowering characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges two previously separate desirable traits—vigorous upright/mounding growth habit and prolific flowering with unique heart-shaped patterns—into a single integrated cultivar, demonstrating that growth vigor and flowering characteristics can be combined rather than traded off

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If new flower patterns are developed through breeding, then unique attractive flowers are achieved, but stability across environmental conditions may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunique flower patternsVSAvoidphenotypic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The breeding program performed preliminary stabilization through multiple generations of asexual reproduction by vegetative terminal cuttings in controlled greenhouse environments, establishing the genetic stability of the heart-shaped pattern before commercial deployment, ensuring the trait would persist under varying environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Object-generated harmful factors

If breeding programs focus on unique flower patterns, then attractive varieties are produced, but garden performance and adaptability may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattractive flowersVSAvoidgarden performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cultivar achieves multi-functionality by simultaneously providing unique attractive heart-shaped flowers, vigorous upright growth suitable for containers and gardens, long flowering period, and good adaptability to various environmental conditions, making it universally applicable across different garden settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUSPP28290P2<i>Petunia </i>plant named ‘SUNMOMOHEART’
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 SUNTORY FLOWERS
  • USPP28290P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant named ‘Sunmomoheart’, characterized by its upright and mounding plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; freely flowering habit; long flowering period; flowers that are white in color with pink-colored heart-shaped pattern; and good garden performance.