PFI Directory Entry for FAT File System Metadata Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

The FAT file system, widely used in mobile devices and Windows environments, lacks compatibility with additional information storage, such as location and weather data, which limits its utility in modern applications.

Innovation Solution

A file system and method that incorporate a personality-oriented file information (PFI) directory entry with a dual structure, including a FAT structure for compatibility and an additional information structure, allowing storage and linkage of extra data like GPS location and weather information, ensuring that accessing, duplicating, or moving files also manages the associated additional information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional FAT file system is used, then compatibility with mobile devices and Windows environments is maintained, but the ability to store additional information such as location and weather data is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to store additional informationVSAvoidcompatibility with FAT file system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds additional information directory entries within the existing FAT directory structure. Each file's directory entry contains not only standard FAT fields but also nested additional information fields (such as location, weather, and other metadata) that are stored in a hierarchical manner, allowing the FAT system to maintain its original functionality while accommodating extra data storage capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the FAT directory entry structure to serve multiple functions simultaneously. The enhanced directory entry既能 store traditional file allocation information又能 store additional contextual information, making the file system entry multi-functional. This allows a single directory entry to handle both file management and metadata storage without requiring separate structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the directory entry structure is extended to include additional information, then the usefulness of the file system is improved, but the complexity of the directory entry structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusefulness for storing additional informationVSAvoiddirectory entry structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the directory entry into distinct segments or fields, each with a specific function. Standard FAT fields are separated from additional information fields, with clear delimiters and structure definitions. This segmentation allows the system to manage complexity by organizing data into manageable, well-defined sections rather than a monolithic structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different data structures and formats to different parts of the directory entry based on their specific requirements. Standard fields use traditional FAT formats while additional information fields use specialized formats appropriate for their data type (such as GPS coordinates, weather parameters, etc.), optimizing each local section for its specific purpose

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9292524B2File system and file storing method
Publication Date: 2016.03.22 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9292524B2 patent drawing
  • US9292524B2 patent drawing
  • US9292524B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a storage device configured to store a file system including (1) a personality oriented file information (PFI) directory entry including a first directory entry having a file allocation table (FAT) structure, and a second directory entry having a structure different from that of the first directory entry, the second directory entry including additional information instructing an access device on at least one parameter associated with creation and storing of a storage file, and (2) an entry table including location information of the PFI directory entry.