Pharmacy Error Tracking System with Automated Escalation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pharmacy systems fail to effectively capture, track, and analyze errors in medication distribution, lacking integration for real-time feedback and quality improvement across multi-store operations, leading to inefficiencies and potential patient safety issues.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for capturing and tracking pharmacy error events through a network of input devices and a processor with a memory, utilizing a pharmacy error event database and tracking module to escalate errors to supervisory personnel, providing flexible data analysis and reporting for continuous quality improvement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If manual forms are used to record pharmacy errors at local stores, then error data can be captured, but the system lacks integration with centralized customer care centers and requires manual entry, reducing efficiency and real-time tracking capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror data captureVSAvoiderror tracking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processes (paper forms, manual data entry) with an automated electronic system. Local pharmacy computers automatically transmit error data through communication networks to centralized customer care centers, eliminating the need for manual form handling and entry while maintaining complete error data capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a communication network as an intermediary between local pharmacies and centralized customer care centers. This intermediary enables automatic data transmission and integration, allowing error data to flow efficiently from point of occurrence to central tracking system without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If comprehensive error data is manually entered and tracked, then detailed information is available, but the system lacks automated tracking, real-time feedback, and integration across multiple stores

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror detail informationVSAvoiderror resolution time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous automated tracking of pharmacy errors across the network. Once an error is reported at a local pharmacy, the system continuously monitors and tracks the error through the centralized customer care center until resolution, providing uninterrupted real-time feedback and eliminating delays associated with manual tracking processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes a feedback loop where error data transmitted from local pharmacies is immediately processed by centralized systems, which then provide real-time feedback on error status, resolution progress, and quality improvement metrics. This continuous feedback enables timely corrective actions across the pharmacy network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If separate systems are used at each pharmacy store, then local error capture is possible, but integration with centralized systems and other stores is lacking, reducing overall system coordination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocal error dataVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal communication protocol and standardized data format that enables all pharmacy locations to interface with the centralized system through a common platform. This multi-functional approach allows the same system architecture to handle error reporting, tracking, and analysis across diverse pharmacy locations without requiring location-specific customizations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges previously separate local pharmacy error tracking systems into a single integrated centralized network. By combining local data capture capabilities with centralized processing and analysis functions, the system achieves coordinated error management across all stores while maintaining a unified data structure that simplifies integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Loss of information

If manual error reporting processes are used, then error data can be collected, but automated tracking, administrative reporting, and quality improvement feedback are not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror event dataVSAvoidquality improvement efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the error tracking system to automatically perform functions that previously required manual intervention. The centralized system automatically generates administrative reports, tracks error patterns, provides quality improvement feedback, and maintains error databases without human intervention, allowing the system to serve itself in data management and analysis tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements automated feedback mechanisms that continuously analyze error data and provide quality improvement recommendations to pharmacies. The system generates real-time feedback on error trends, identifies systemic issues, and communicates corrective actions back to local pharmacies, creating a closed-loop quality improvement process that automatically drives operational improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8635081B2Integrated pharmacy error tracking and reporting system and method
Publication Date: 2014.01.21 WALGREEN CO
  • US8635081B2 patent drawing
  • US8635081B2 patent drawing
  • US8635081B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure presents a system and method for efficiently capturing, tracking, analyzing, and providing continuous quality improvement in an integrated manner in relation to errors which occur in the distribution of medication to patients through a multi-store pharmacy operation. The system and method include receiving error event data for a pharmacy error event through a first input device at a pharmacy through an input interface, transmitting the error event data to a pharmacy error event database associated with a pharmacy error event computer and storing the error event data in the pharmacy error event database. The system and method may also determine whether the first error event information requires escalation, and transmit an error event escalation message through a communication device to supervisory personnel, as well as tabulate the error event data with the pharmacy error event computer based on a criteria for communicating insight information to supervisory personnel through a communication device. The system and method provide further structural, functional and operational features for implementing these and other features in a multi-store and multi-district pharmacy operation.