Hollow Cylinder Phase Conductor with Slit and Grooves

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing phase conductor arrangements for electrical energy transmission devices are cost-intensive to produce due to the need for multiple cut-outs, which increase manufacturing complexity and reduce mechanical robustness while compromising heat dissipation efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A phase conductor arrangement featuring a hollow cylindrical base body with a strip-shaped cut-out in the peripheral wall, where the opposite peripheral wall is closed, allowing for efficient heat dissipation and improved mechanical robustness, while using simplified production methods such as extrusion to form the cut-out, and incorporating features like grooves and profiled structures for enhanced thermal management and dielectric shielding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If multiple cut-outs are provided in the base body to enable heat dissipation, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base body is divided into multiple longitudinal segments separated by longitudinal grooves, creating a multi-faceted outer surface that enhances heat dissipation through increased surface area. This segmentation is achieved through a single extrusion process, avoiding the need for multiple cut-outs and complex manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of creating cut-outs that remove material from the base body, the invention adds dimensional complexity through longitudinal grooves that create a multi-faceted surface. This transforms the heat dissipation approach from volumetric (cut-outs) to surface-based (grooves), achieving better cooling without compromising structural integrity or increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Temperature

If multiple cut-outs are provided in the base body to enable heat dissipation, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but mechanical robustness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidmechanical robustness
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The base body is divided into multiple longitudinal segments separated by longitudinal grooves, creating a multi-faceted outer surface that enhances heat dissipation through increased surface area. This segmentation is achieved through a single extrusion process, avoiding the need for multiple cut-outs and complex manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The longitudinal grooves are positioned specifically to optimize heat dissipation while maintaining mechanical strength. The grooves create localized surface area increases without compromising the overall structural integrity of the base body, as the material between grooves remains continuous and load-bearing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Temperature

If a strip-shaped cut-out is provided in the peripheral wall, then heat dissipation is improved, but the cross-sectional area for carrying electrical current is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidcross-sectional area for current carrying
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of creating cut-outs that remove material from the base body, the invention adds dimensional complexity through longitudinal grooves that create a multi-faceted surface. This transforms the heat dissipation approach from volumetric (cut-outs) to surface-based (grooves), achieving better cooling without compromising structural integrity or increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables effective heat dissipation with minimal reduction in cross-sectional area for carrying electrical current, improved mechanical robustness, and the ability to house additional elements like sensors, while using cost-effective manufacturing processes and providing dielectric shielding, thus enhancing the overall performance and reliability of the phase conductor arrangement.

Implementation Method 1

a fluid to flow in and out and consequently to cool the electrically conductive base body that is provided therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

Heat can be dissipated in a purposeful manner from the interior of the phase conductor arrangement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

A rapid through-flow of fluid media through the phase conductor arrangement is prevented by blocking a direct flow path in a transverse manner with respect to the hollow cylinder axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

as a result of its electrically conductive characteristics, the phase conductor arrangement functions also as a Faraday cage with the result that a field-free space is provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFaraday cage: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS10211617B2Phase conductor arrangement
Publication Date: 2019.02.19 SIEMENS ENERGY GLOBAL GMBH & CO KG
  • US10211617B2 patent drawing
  • US10211617B2 patent drawing
  • US10211617B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A phase conductor arrangement for an electricity transmission device has an electroconductive main member. The electroconductive main member extends along a main axis. A substantially slit-shaped opening extends along the main member. The main member is a hollow cylinder, and the opening extends along an outer wall of the hollow cylinder. The outer wall opposite the opening is closed.