Phase Detector Input Buffer Layout for Impedance Balance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with phase detectors face imbalances in input terminals, affecting the accuracy of phase detection and clock signal adjustment, leading to potential malfunction in synchronizing feedback and reference signals.

Innovation Solution

A phase detector design with first and second input buffers and equalizers, generating separate signals for each terminal to equalize input impedance, allowing correct determination of phase differences between feedback and reference signals, thereby adjusting clock signal delays accurately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a phase detector is used to control the phase of output clocks, then clock synchronization is achieved, but input terminal imbalance affects detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase detection accuracyVSAvoidterminal balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The phase detector is divided into separate first and second input buffers, each handling one input terminal independently. This segmentation allows independent optimization and matching of each buffer to its respective terminal, eliminating the terminal imbalance problem that would affect the entire detector if treated as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each input buffer is specifically designed and configured to match the characteristics of its associated input terminal. The first input buffer is optimized for the first terminal's electrical characteristics, while the second input buffer is optimized for the second terminal's characteristics, ensuring local optimization at each terminal interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If separate signals are generated for each input terminal, then input impedance balance is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput impedance balanceVSAvoidbuffer configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The phase detector is segmented into distinct input buffers for each terminal, with each buffer generating separate signals. This segmentation achieves impedance balance by allowing independent configuration of each buffer, while the modular nature of the segmentation keeps the increased complexity manageable through repetition of standardized buffer units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12105126B2Electronic device and phase detector
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 NAN YA TECH
  • US12105126B2 patent drawing
  • US12105126B2 patent drawing
  • US12105126B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device and phase detector are provided. The phase detector includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, a first input buffer, and a second input buffer. The first input buffer is electrically connected to the first input terminal. The second input buffer is electrically connected to the second input terminal.