Phenoxy Resin Coating Reduces Salt Water Rust

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional anti-corrosive coating compositions using polyaniline and epoxy resin fail to provide adequate protection against rust in salt water spray testing, as evidenced by significant rust generation on steel plates within 576 hours.

Innovation Solution

The use of phenoxy resin as the coating film component, specifically polycondensates of bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin or hydroxyalkyl ether, dispersed with polyaniline particles, forms a coating film that significantly reduces rust generation during salt water spray testing, offering enhanced anti-corrosion performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If epoxy resin is used as the coating film component, then the coating composition is conventional and easy to manufacture, but rust is violently generated in 576 hours during salt water spray testing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidanti-corrosion performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameter of the coating film component from epoxy resin to phenoxy resin. This parameter change transforms the coating's performance characteristics, eliminating the violent rust generation observed with epoxy resin while maintaining ease of manufacture through standard phenoxy resin application processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite coating system combining phenoxy resin as the coating film component with polyaniline as the anti-corrosion active ingredient. This composite material approach leverages the protective properties of phenoxy resin combined with the anti-corrosion functionality of polyaniline, achieving superior performance compared to conventional epoxy resin systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If polyaniline is dispersed in the coating film, then anti-corrosion performance is enhanced, but the coating film must be properly formed through curing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-corrosion performanceVSAvoidcoating process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses phenoxy resin as an intermediary material that facilitates the dispersion and effective distribution of polyaniline within the coating film. The phenoxy resin matrix serves as a mediator that allows polyaniline to be properly integrated during the curing process, enhancing anti-corrosion performance without requiring overly complex application procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The anti-corrosive coating composition with phenoxy resin and polyaniline demonstrates excellent anti-corrosion performance by minimizing rust formation on steel plates during salt water spray testing, outperforming compositions using epoxy resin.

Implementation Method 1

the phenoxy resin composing the coating film component hardens, and forms a coating film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring:

Data Source

PatentUS10316197B2Anti-corrosive coating composition
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 TECH TAIYO KOGYO CO LTD
  • US10316197B2 patent drawing
  • US10316197B2 patent drawing
  • US10316197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An anti-corrosive coating composition having anti-corrosion performance which enables the anti-corrosive coating composition to reduce the generation of rust by salt water spray testing.The anti-corrosive coating composition contains polyaniline component and coating film component. The coating film component is composed of phenoxy resin.