PHICH Group Allocation in TDD Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting and receiving control information, particularly in Time Division Duplex (TDD) systems, where determining the number of Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH) groups is complex due to varying uplink-downlink configurations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for user equipment in a wireless communication system that receives higher and lower layer signals to determine the number of PHICH groups based on specific uplink-downlink configuration information, adjusting the multiple used in PHICH group determination depending on whether the subframe is uplink or downlink, and allocating PHICH resources accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the number of PHICH groups is determined based on varying UL-DL configurations in TDD systems, then the control information transmission can adapt to different subframe types, but the complexity of determining the number of PHICH groups increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different UL-DL configurationsVSAvoidcomplexity of PHICH group determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter used for PHICH group determination based on the subframe type. For UL subframes, it uses a fixed multiple of 1, while for DL subframes, it uses configuration-specific multiples from a predefined table. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the system adaptable to different UL-DL configurations while keeping the determination process straightforward through predefined rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If different multiples are used for PHICH group determination in UL and DL subframes, then resource allocation can be optimized for each subframe type, but the control logic becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidease of PHICH group determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the PHICH group determination process into two distinct cases: UL subframes use a fixed multiple of 1, while DL subframes use configuration-specific multiples from a table. This segmentation allows optimized resource allocation for each subframe type while simplifying the control logic through clear, separate rules for each case, resolving the contradiction between productivity and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If PHICH resources are allocated based on first UL-DL configuration information, then resource management can be optimized for dynamic TDD configurations, but the determination process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to dynamic TDD configurationsVSAvoiddifficulty of PHICH group determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by defining a table of multiples corresponding to different UL-DL configurations before the actual PHICH group determination. This pre-prepared table allows the system to adapt to dynamic TDD configurations while simplifying the detection process, as the UE can directly lookup the appropriate multiple based on the configuration index without performing complex calculations in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9900879B2Method and apparatus for transmitting control information in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2018.02.20 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9900879B2 patent drawing
  • US9900879B2 patent drawing
  • US9900879B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for receiving control information by a terminal and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising the steps of: receiving an upper layer signal having first UL-DL configuration information for a TDD cell; receiving a lower layer signal having second UL-DL configuration information for the TDD cell; receiving a DL signal in subframe i of the TDD cell according to the second UL-DL configuration information; and detecting the control information on the basis of the number of PHICH groups in the subframe i.