Phlox Paniculata Shockwave Cultivar Compact Growth Mildew Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Tall Garden Phlox cultivars lack a compact, powdery mildew-resistant variety with unique variegated leaf margins and fragrant lavender-pink flowers, which are stable across generations and distinct from existing Phlox paniculata and Phlox glaberrima ssp. triflora species.

Innovation Solution

Phlox paniculata 'Shockwave' is a compact, powdery mildew-resistant cultivar with variegated leaf margins that emerge bright chartreuse and lighten to creamy yellow, producing sweetly fragrant lavender-pink flowers, derived from a non-induced sport of 'David's Lavender' and asexually propagated through stem cuttings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional Tall Garden Phlox cultivars are used, then they produce flowers, but they are tall and susceptible to powdery mildew

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowdery mildew resistanceVSAvoidplant height
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting for and stabilizing specific genetic traits that alter plant height and disease resistance parameters. The new cultivar 'Shockwave' exhibits a compact growth habit (30-45 cm tall versus traditional taller varieties) and enhanced powdery mildew resistance through natural mutation and selective propagation, fundamentally changing the physical and biological parameters of the Phlox plant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If Phlox cultivars with variegated leaf margins are developed, then they have unique foliar characteristics, but they lack compact growth habit and powdery mildew resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleaf margin variegationVSAvoidpowdery mildew resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by combining specific local traits - the creamy yellow to pink variegated leaf margins with compact growth habit and powdery mildew resistance. Rather than treating the plant as a uniform whole, the invention selectively combines distinct local characteristics (foliar variegation pattern, growth architecture, and disease resistance) into a single integrated cultivar that exhibits all three desirable traits simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Shape

If new Phlox cultivars are created with unique traits, then they stand out from existing varieties, but their traits may not be stable across generations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunique variegated leaf marginsVSAvoidtrait stability across generations
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action through extensive preliminary evaluation and testing of the mutant plant before formal cultivar establishment. The discoverer evaluated the plant's traits across multiple generations and growing conditions, confirming the stability of the variegated leaf margins, compact growth habit, and powdery mildew resistance. This preliminary validation ensures that the unique traits are genetically stable and will be reliably transmitted to subsequent generations through asexual propagation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUSPP23265P2Phlox paniculata plant named `Shockwave`
Publication Date: 2012.12.18 WALTERS GARDEN INC
  • USPP23265P2 patent drawing
  • USPP23265P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and unique cultivar of Tall Garden Phlox named Phlox paniculata ‘Shockwave’ that has variegated leaf margins emerging bright chartreuse and lightening to a creamy yellow and green center, foliage highly resistant to powdery mildew and floriferous stems of about 30 to 45 cm tall producing sweetly-fragrant lavender-pink flowers with white center and lavender-pink eye zones especially suitable as a potted plant, for the garden, for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies, and for cut flower arrangements.