Phone Case Antenna System for Contactless Microcircuit Card Recharging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing microcircuit cards with rechargeable batteries require cumbersome and inconvenient dedicated chargers for recharging, which is not user-friendly, especially since users often have a portable phone with a more capable battery and antenna.

Innovation Solution

A portable phone case with a flap housing a microcircuit card and contactless communication antennas that electrically connect to the phone's antenna, allowing energy transfer from the phone's battery to recharge the card's battery through the antennas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a dedicated charger with near field communication antenna is used to recharge microcircuit cards, then the card can be recharged, but the device complexity increases and ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of recharging cardVSAvoidcharger device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the card recharging function with the phone case structure. The phone case integrates a battery and near field communication antenna system that can recharge microcircuit cards directly within the case housing, eliminating the need for separate dedicated chargers. This merging of functions into a single integrated device reduces overall system complexity and improves ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The phone case is designed to serve multiple functions: it protects the phone, provides additional battery power through its integrated battery, enables contactless communication through the NFC antenna, and can recharge microcircuit cards. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated card chargers, reducing device complexity while maintaining recharging capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a microcircuit card includes a rechargeable battery, then the card can function independently, but the card thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecard independenceVSAvoidcard thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the heavy battery component from the microcircuit card and relocates it to the phone case. The card retains only the essential electronic circuit and near field communication antenna, making it thin and lightweight. The phone case battery assumes the power storage function, allowing the card to maintain independence for basic functions while achieving reduced thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and convenient recharging of microcircuit cards using a portable phone case, eliminating the need for dedicated chargers and providing a secure, transportable method for recharging and data exchange.

Implementation Method 1

a near field communication antenna to provide the recharging

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear field communication electromagnetic field: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

recharging the battery of the card using the battery of the portable phone, the energy passing through an antenna of the portable phone, the second antenna, the first antenna and an antenna of the card

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy transfer through antennas: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10250299B2Mobile phone wallet
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 STMICROELECTRONICS (TOURS) SAS
  • US10250299B2 patent drawing
  • US10250299B2 patent drawing
  • US10250299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A case includes a base for receiving a portable phone and a flap hinged to the base and including a housing configured to receive a microcircuit card. A first contactless communication antenna is provided in the flap for coupling to an antenna of the microcircuit card. A second contactless communication antenna is provided in the base for coupling to an antenna of the portable phone. The first and second first contactless communication antennae are electrically connected to each other.